Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22954221›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2012

Three-dimensional architecture of the IgH locus facilitates class switch recombination.

Amy L Kenter, Scott Feldman, Robert Wuerffel, Ikbel Achour, Lili Wang, Satyendra Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. IgH chain class switch recombination: mechanism and regulation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2014
    Review
  14. IgH class switching exploits a general property of two DNA breaks to be joined in cis over long chromosomal distances.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. G4 motifs in human genes.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2012
    Article
  19. Genome hyperevolution and the success of a parasite.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy L KenterDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. star1@uic.edu
Scott Feldman
Robert Wuerffel
Ikbel Achour
Lili Wang
Satyendra Kumar
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USIllinois College · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Factors and DNA Motifs Involved in Ig Class SwitchR01AI052400 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KENTER, AMY L · 2003 to 2012
$3.7M
Class switch recombination during early B cell developmentR21AI106328 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KENTER, AMY L · 2013 to 2014
$424k
NIAID NIH HHS AI052400NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052400NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI106328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunoglobulin (Ig) class switch recombination (CSR) is responsible for diversification of antibody effector function during an immune response. This region-specific recombination event, between repetitive switch (S) DNA elements, is unique to B lymphocytes and is induced by activationinduced deaminase (AID). CSR is critically dependent on transcription of noncoding RNAs across S regions. However, mechanistic insight regarding this process has remained unclear. New studies indicate that long-range intrachromosomal interactions among IgH transcriptional elements organize the formation of the S/S synaptosome, as a prerequisite for CSR. This three-dimensional chromatin architecture simultaneously brings promoters and enhancers into close proximity to facilitate transcription. Here, we recount how transcription across S DNA promotes accumulation of RNA polymerase II, leading to the introduction of activating chromatin modifications and hyperaccessible chromatin that is amenable to AID activity.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Class SwitchingRecombination, GeneticAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsBase SequenceChromatinCytidine DeaminaseGC Rich SequenceGenetic LociHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsMutagenesisMutationNucleic Acid ConformationTranscription, GeneticAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)ChromatinCytidine DeaminaseImmunoglobulin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID22954221
PMCPMC3442954
OpenAlexW1623621908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.