Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22954000›Full record

SynthesisHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2012

Advanced age is a risk factor for post-operative complications and mortality after a pancreaticoduodenectomy: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Prashant Sukharamwala, Sukharamwala Prashant, Jonathan Thoens, Thoens Jonathan, Mauricio Szuchmacher, Szuchmacher Mauricio, James Smith, Smith James, Peter DeVito, DeVito Peter

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 75 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Enhancing meat-type chicken performance throughArchives animal breeding · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact ofVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. The impact of geriatric-specific variables on long-term outcomes in patients with hepatopancreatobiliary and colorectal cancer selected for resection.European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology · 2024
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Update on the management of older patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a perspective from medical oncology.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Commented on by
  • Erratum issued
    Prashant, Sukharamwala [corrected to Sukharamwala, Prashant]; Jonathan, Thoens [corrected to Thoens, Jonathan]; Mauricio, Szuchmacher [corrected to Szuchmacher, Mauricio]; James, Smith [corrected to Smith, James]; Peter, DeVito [corrected to DeVito, Peter]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Prashant SukharamwalaNorthside Medical Center, Department of General Surgery, Youngstown, OH 44501, USA. Prashantsukharamwala@yahoo.com
Sukharamwala Prashant
Jonathan Thoens
Thoens Jonathan
Mauricio Szuchmacher
Szuchmacher Mauricio
James Smith
Smith James
Peter DeVito
DeVito Peter

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this meta-analysis was to analyse the outcomes of major pancreatic surgery among the elderly (≥75 and ≥80 years of age).

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted using Embase, MEDLINE, Cochrane and PubMed databases on all studies published between January 1990 and April 2012 reporting peri-operative outcomes after a pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) among the elderly. Primary end-points measured were peri-operative mortality and the incidence of post-operative complications. Secondary outcomes considered included the incidence of post-operative pancreatic fistula formation (POPF), delayed gastric emptying (DGE), wound infection, pneumonia, post-operative bleeding and length of hospital stay.

resultsEleven trials were included comprising 5186 patients; 7 studies comparing endpoints in patients aged ≥75 years vs. younger populations and 4 studies comparing endpoints in patients aged ≥80 years vs. younger populations. In both groups, there was a statistically significant increase in the incidence of mortality and post-operative pneumonia in the elderly population. The incidence of post-operative complications was also found to be statistically significant among patients ≥80 years of age vs. their younger cohorts.

conclusionsThere is an increased incidence of post-operative mortality and pneumonia after a PD among all elderly patients ≥75 years of age, as well as an increased incidence of post-operative complications among patients ≥80 years of age. Additional randomized control trials studying post-PD operative outcomes in elderly vs. younger patients with standardization of comorbidities is therefore necessary to confirm the conclusions presented here.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleOdds RatioPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPneumoniaPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22954000
PMCPMC3461370
OpenAlexW2018141896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.