Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22952845›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistance factor fmtA is regulated by the global regulator SarA.

Yinglu Zhao, Vidhu Verma, Antoaneta Belcheva, Atul Singh, Michael Fridman, Dasantila Golemi-Kotra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yinglu ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vidhu Verma
Antoaneta Belcheva
Atul Singh
Michael Fridman
Dasantila Golemi-Kotra
York University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 93530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

fmtA encodes a low-affinity penicillin binding protein in Staphylococcus aureus. It is part of the core cell wall stimulon and is involved in methicillin resistance in S. aureus. Here, we report that the transcription factor, SarA, a pleiotropic regulator of virulence genes in S. aureus, regulates the expression of fmtA. In vitro binding studies with purified SarA revealed that it binds to specific sites within the 541-bp promoter region of fmtA. Mutation of a key residue of the regulatory activity of SarA (Arg90) abolished binding of SarA to the fmtA promoter, suggesting that SarA binds specifically to the fmtA promoter region. In vivo analysis of the fmtA promoter using a lux operon reporter fusion show high level expression following oxacillin induction, which was abrogated in a sarA mutant strain. These data suggest that SarA is essential for the induction of fmtA expression by cell wall-specific antibiotics. Further, in vitro transcription studies show that SarA enhances fmtA transcription and suggest that regulation of fmtA could be via a SigA-dependent mechanism. Overall, our results show that SarA plays a direct role in the regulation of fmtA expression via binding to the fmtA promoter.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBase SequenceBinding SitesDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMethicillin ResistanceMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationOperonPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryRNA, MessengerBacterial ProteinsDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, BacterialFmtA protein, Staphylococcus aureusPenicillin-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSarA protein, Staphylococcus aureusTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22952845
PMCPMC3431356
OpenAlexW2085245980

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.