Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22951074›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2012

Novel aromatase inhibitors by structure-guided design.

Debashis Ghosh, Jessica Lo, Daniel Morton, Damien Valette, Jingle Xi, Jennifer Griswold, Susan Hubbell, Chinaza Egbuta, Wenhua Jiang, Jing An and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 214 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Binding Site Vectors Enable Mapping of Cytochrome P450 Functional Landscapes.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
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  9. Design, synthesis,RSC advances · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Integrated Virtual Screening Approach Identifies New CYP19A1 Inhibitors.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2025
    Article
  12. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Unveiling the Bioactive Efficacy ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Recombinant Technologies Facilitate Drug Metabolism, Pharmacokinetics, and General Biomedical Research.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Debashis GhoshDepartment of Pharmacology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. ghoshd@upstate.edu
Jessica Lo
Daniel Morton
Damien Valette
Jingle Xi
Jennifer Griswold
Susan Hubbell
Chinaza Egbuta
Wenhua Jiang
Jing An
Huw M L Davies
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USEmory University · USHauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute · US

Funding

Overall (pp. 40-62)P41GM103485 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A. · 2012 to 2018
$15.5M
Structure and Function of Integral Membrane Enzyme Human AromataseR01GM086893 · NIGMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, DEBASHIS · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM086893NIGMS NIH HHS GM103485NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103485NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytochrome P450 aromatase catalyzes with high specificity the synthesis of estrogens from androgens. Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) such as exemestane, 6-methylideneandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione, are preeminent drugs for the treatment of estrogen-dependent breast cancer. The crystal structure of human placental aromatase has shown an androgen-specific active site. By utilization of the structural data, novel C6-substituted androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione inhibitors have been designed. Several of the C6-substituted 2-alkynyloxy compounds inhibit purified placental aromatase with IC(50) values in the nanomolar range. Antiproliferation studies in a MCF-7 breast cancer cell line demonstrate that some of these compounds have EC(50) values better than 1 nM, exceeding that for exemestane. X-ray structures of aromatase complexes of two potent compounds reveal that, per their design, the novel side groups protrude into the opening to the access channel unoccupied in the enzyme-substrate/exemestane complexes. The observed structure-activity relationship is borne out by the X-ray data. Structure-guided design permits utilization of the aromatase-specific interactions for the development of next generation AIs.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAntineoplastic AgentsAromatase InhibitorsCell Line, TumorCrystallography, X-RayDrug DesignDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular StructurePlacentaPregnancyProtein BindingStereoisomerismStructure-Activity RelationshipAndrostadienesAntineoplastic AgentsAromatase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22951074
PMCPMC3469775
OpenAlexW2151690949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.