Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22950411›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2012

Synthetic metabolic engineering-a novel, simple technology for designing a chimeric metabolic pathway.

Xiaoting Ye, Kohsuke Honda, Takaaki Sakai, Kenji Okano, Takeshi Omasa, Ryuichi Hirota, Akio Kuroda, Hisao Ohtake

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adaptability ofCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. AnSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2018
    Review
  8. Biotechnology of extremely thermophilic archaea.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2018
    Review
  9. AnApplied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
  10. Modules forSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Biomanufacturing: history and perspective.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Building carbon-carbon bonds using a biocatalytic methanol condensation cycle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoting YeDepartment of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kohsuke Honda
Takaaki Sakai
Kenji Okano
Takeshi Omasa
Ryuichi Hirota
Akio Kuroda
Hisao Ohtake
Osaka University · JPHiroshima University · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe integration of biotechnology into chemical manufacturing has been recognized as a key technology to build a sustainable society. However, the practical applications of biocatalytic chemical conversions are often restricted due to their complexities involving the unpredictability of product yield and the troublesome controls in fermentation processes. One of the possible strategies to overcome these limitations is to eliminate the use of living microorganisms and to use only enzymes involved in the metabolic pathway. Use of recombinant mesophiles producing thermophilic enzymes at high temperature results in denaturation of indigenous proteins and elimination of undesired side reactions; consequently, highly selective and stable biocatalytic modules can be readily prepared. By rationally combining those modules together, artificial synthetic pathways specialized for chemical manufacturing could be designed and constructed.

resultsA chimeric Embden-Meyerhof (EM) pathway with balanced consumption and regeneration of ATP and ADP was constructed by using nine recombinant E. coli strains overproducing either one of the seven glycolytic enzymes of Thermus thermophilus, the cofactor-independent phosphoglycerate mutase of Pyrococcus horikoshii, or the non-phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of Thermococcus kodakarensis. By coupling this pathway with the Thermus malate/lactate dehydrogenase, a stoichiometric amount of lactate was produced from glucose with an overall ATP turnover number of 31.

conclusionsIn this study, a novel and simple technology for flexible design of a bespoke metabolic pathway was developed. The concept has been testified via a non-ATP-forming chimeric EM pathway. We designated this technology as "synthetic metabolic engineering". Our technology is, in principle, applicable to all thermophilic enzymes as long as they can be functionally expressed in the host, and thus would be potentially applicable to the biocatalytic manufacture of any chemicals or materials on demand.

Indexed as

Metabolic EngineeringAdenosine TriphosphateEscherichia coliGlucoseGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactic AcidMalate DehydrogenasePhosphoglycerate MutasePyrococcusTemperatureThermococcusThermus thermophilusAdenosine TriphosphateGlucoseGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesLactic AcidMalate DehydrogenasePhosphoglycerate Mutase

Identifiers

PMID22950411
PMCPMC3512521
OpenAlexW2140682173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.