Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22950410›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2012

Common inversion polymorphism at 17q21.31 affects expression of multiple genes in tissue-specific manner.

Simone de Jong, Iouri Chepelev, Esther Janson, Eric Strengman, Leonard H van den Berg, Jan H Veldink, Roel A Ophoff

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Simone de JongDepartment of Medical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht3584 CG, The Netherlands.
Iouri Chepelev
Esther Janson
Eric Strengman
Leonard H van den Berg
Jan H Veldink
Roel A Ophoff
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

High-density Genome-wide Association Study SchizophreniaR01MH078075 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2006 to 2009
$3.7M
Genetics of Gene Expression and Gene Mapping for Amytrophic Lateral SclerosisR01NS058980 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS MH078075NINDS NIH HHS NS058980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosome 17q21.31 contains a common inversion polymorphism of approximately 900 kb in populations with European ancestry. Two divergent MAPT haplotypes, H1 and H2 are described with distinct linkage disequilibrium patterns across the region reflecting the inversion status at this locus. The MAPT H1 haplotype has been associated with progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, while the H2 is linked to recurrent deletion events associated with the 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome, a disease characterized by developmental delay and learning disability.

resultsIn this study, we investigate the effect of the inversion on the expression of genes in the 17q21.31 region. We find the expression of several genes in and at the borders of the inversion to be affected; specific either to whole blood or different regions of the human brain. The H1 haplotype was found to be associated with an increased expression of LRRC37A4, PLEKH1M and MAPT. In contrast, a decreased expression of MGC57346, LRRC37A and CRHR1 was associated with H1.

conclusionsStudies thus far have focused on the expression of MAPT in the inversion region. However, our results show that the inversion status affects expression of other genes in the 17q21.31 region as well. Given the link between the inversion status and different neurological diseases, these genes may also be involved in disease pathology, possibly in a tissue-specific manner.

Indexed as

Chromosome InversionGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlzheimer DiseaseBase SequenceBloodBrainChromosomes, Human, Pair 17EuropeFemaleGene ExpressionHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedMAPT protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22950410
PMCPMC3582489
OpenAlexW1987964826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.