Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22950059›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & metabolism journal2012

Severe hypoglycemia is a serious complication and becoming an economic burden in diabetes.

Won Chul Ha, Su Jin Oh, Ji Hyun Kim, Jung Min Lee, Sang Ah Chang, Tae Seo Sohn, Hyun Shik Son

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02682940 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Type I Diabetes Hypoglycemia Prevention Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorInSpark Technologies, Inc.Ran2016 to 2016Enrolled4ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1, HypoglycemiaArmsVigilant Diabetes Management Application
NCT02906891 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Study of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Prevention in Type 1 Diabetes Using the Vigilant Diabetes Management Companion

TypeinterventionalSponsorInSpark Technologies, Inc.Ran2016 to 2016Enrolled13ConditionsHypoglycemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1ArmsVigilant Diabetes Management Application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Dynamin-related protein 1 mediates low glucose-induced endothelial dysfunction in human arterioles.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2017
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  18. Severe hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Won Chul HaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, Uijeongbu, Korea.
Su Jin Oh
Ji Hyun Kim
Jung Min Lee
Sang Ah Chang
Tae Seo Sohn
Hyun Shik Son
The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital · KRSt. Paul's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of hypoglycemia is increasing due to the growing incidence of diabetes and the latest strict guidelines for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels under 7%. This study examined the clinical characteristics, causal factors, and medical costs of severely hypoglycemic patients in an emergency room (ER) of Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital.

methodsThe study consisted of a retrospective analysis of the characteristics, risk factors, and medical costs of 320 severely hypoglycemic patients with diabetes who presented to an ER of Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2009.

resultsMost hypoglycemic patients (87.5%, 280/320) were over 60 years old with a mean age of 69.5±10.9 years and a mean HbA1c level of 6.95±1.46%. Mean serum glucose as noted in the ER was 37.9±34.5 mg/dL. Renal function was decreased, serum creatinine was 2.0±2.1 mg/dL and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 48.0±33.6 mL/min/1.73 m(2). In addition, hypoglycemic patients typically were taking sulfonylureas or insulin and a variety of other medications, and had a long history of diabetes.

conclusionSevere hypoglycemia is frequent in older diabetic patients, subjects with low HbA1c levels, and nephropathic patients. Therefore, personalized attention is warranted, especially in long-term diabetics with multiple comorbidities who may not have been properly educated or may need re-education for hypoglycemia.

Indexed as

CostDiabetes mellitusHealthHypoglycemia

Identifiers

PMID22950059
PMCPMC3428416
OpenAlexW2090317782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.