Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949695›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Direct observation of a force-induced switch in the anisotropic mechanical unfolding pathway of a protein.

Bharat Jagannathan, Phillip J Elms, Carlos Bustamante, Susan Marqusee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Theory and Examples of Catch Bonds.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Contribution of hydrophobic interactions to protein mechanical stability.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Co-translational folding of nascent polypeptides: Multi-layered mechanisms for the efficient biogenesis of functional proteins.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bharat JagannathanCalifornia Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3220, USA.
Phillip J Elms
Carlos Bustamante
Susan Marqusee

Funding

Sequence and Environmental Determinants of the Protein Energy LandscapeR01GM050945 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MARQUSEE, SUSAN · 1999 to 2022
$7.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many biological processes generate force, and proteins have evolved to resist and respond to tension along different force axes. Single-molecule force spectroscopy allows for molecular insight into the behavior of proteins under force and the mechanism of protein folding in general. Here, we have used src SH3 to investigate the effect of different pulling axes under the low-force regime afforded by an optical trap. We find that this small cooperatively folded protein shows an anisotropic response to force; the protein is more mechanically resistant to force applied along a longitudinal axis compared to force applied perpendicular to the terminal β strand. In the longitudinal axis, we observe an unusual biphasic behavior revealing a force-induced switch in the unfolding mechanism suggesting the existence of two parallel unfolding pathways. A site-specific variant can selectively affect one of these pathways. Thus, even this simple two-state protein demonstrates a complex mechanical unfolding trajectory, accessing multiple unfolding pathways under the low-force regime of the optical trap; the specific unfolding pathway depends on the perturbation axis and the applied force.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingProteinsProteins

Identifiers

PMID22949695
PMCPMC3497811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.