Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949574›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2013

Does tobacco-control mass media campaign exposure prevent relapse among recent quitters?

Melanie A Wakefield, Steven J Bowe, Sarah J Durkin, Hua-Hie Yong, Matthew J Spittal, Julie A Simpson, Ron Borland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  5. The Impact of theJournal of smoking cessation · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Melanie A WakefieldCentre for Behavioural Research in Cancer, Cancer Council Victoria Melbourne, Australia. melanie.wakefield@cancervic.org.au
Steven J Bowe
Sarah J Durkin
Hua-Hie Yong
Matthew J Spittal
Julie A Simpson
Ron Borland

Funding

International Tobacco Policy SurveyR01CA100362 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO · PI FONG, GEOFFREY T · 2005 to 2013
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether greater mass media campaign exposure may assist recent quitters to avoid relapse.

methodUsing date of data collection and postcode, media market estimates of televised tobacco-control advertising exposure measured by gross ratings points (GRPs) were merged with a replenished cohort study of 443 Australians who had quit in the past year. Participants' demographic and smoking characteristics prior to quitting, and advertising exposure in the period after quitting, were used to predict relapse 1 year later.

resultsIn multivariate analysis, each increase in exposure of 100 GRPs (i.e., 1 anti-smoking advertisement) in the three-month period after the baseline quit was associated with a 5% increase in the odds of not smoking at follow-up (OR = 1.05, 95% CI 1.02-1.07, p < 0.001). This relationship was linear and unmodified by length of time quit prior to the baseline interview. At the mean value of 1081 GRPs in the 3 months after the baseline-quit interview, the predicted probability of being quit at follow-up was 52%, whereas it was 41% for the minimum (0) and 74% for the maximum (3,541) GRPs.

conclusionGreater exposure to tobacco-control mass media campaigns may reduce the likelihood of relapse among recent quitters.

Indexed as

Mass MediaPersuasive CommunicationSmoking CessationAdolescentAdultAdvertisingAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRecurrenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22949574
PMCPMC4288108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.