Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949550›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

CsrRS and environmental pH regulate group B streptococcus adherence to human epithelial cells and extracellular matrix.

Su Eun Park, Shengmei Jiang, Michael R Wessels

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Contribution ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Group BFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Anti-Biofilm Effect of Tea Saponin on aAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Su Eun ParkDivision of Infectious Diseases, Boston Children's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shengmei Jiang
Michael R Wessels
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Virulence regulation in group B StreptococcusR01AI059502 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI WESSELS, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2008
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059502NIAID NIH HHS R01AI59502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus or GBS) is a common colonizer of the gastrointestinal and genital tracts and an important cause of invasive infections in newborn infants and in adults with predisposing chronic conditions or advanced age. Attachment to epithelial surfaces at mucosal sites is a critical step in the successful colonization of a human host, and regulation of this process is likely to play an important role in both commensalism and dissemination to cause invasive disease. We found that inactivation of the CsrRS (or CovRS) two-component system increased GBS adherence to epithelial cells derived from human vaginal, cervical, and respiratory epithelium, as well as increasing adherence to extracellular matrix proteins and increasing biofilm formation on polystyrene. Neutral (as opposed to acidic) pH enhanced GBS binding to vaginal epithelial cells and to fibrinogen and fibronectin, effects that were partially dependent on CsrRS. The regulatory effects of CsrRS and environmental pH on bacterial adherence correlated with their effects on the expression of multiple surface adhesins, as assessed by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR. We conclude that GBS adherence to epithelial and abiotic surfaces is regulated by the CsrRS two-component system and by environmental pH through their regulatory effects on the expression of bacterial surface adhesins. Dynamic regulation of GBS adherence enhances the organism's adaptability to survival in multiple niches in the human host.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationProtein KinasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeAdhesins, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCsrS protein, bacteriaProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22949550
PMCPMC3486057
OpenAlexW2119779527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.