Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949525›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmacology2012

Solute restriction reveals an essential role for clag3-associated channels in malaria parasite nutrient acquisition.

Ajay D Pillai, Wang Nguitragool, Brian Lyko, Keithlee Dolinta, Michelle M Butler, Son T Nguyen, Norton P Peet, Terry L Bowlin, Sanjay A Desai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microorganisms · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Unique Properties of Nutrient Channels onPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Cultivation of Asexual Intraerythrocytic Stages ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ajay D PillaiLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Wang Nguitragool
Brian Lyko
Keithlee Dolinta
Michelle M Butler
Son T Nguyen
Norton P Peet
Terry L Bowlin
Sanjay A Desai
National Institutes of Health · USMicrobiotix (United States) · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

The Plasmodial Surface Anion Channel And Malaria Parasite Nutrient AcquisitionZIAAI000882 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DESAI, SANJAY A · 2009 to 2025
$20.5M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasmodial surface anion channel (PSAC) increases erythrocyte permeability to many solutes in malaria but has uncertain physiological significance. We used a PSAC inhibitor with different efficacies against channels from two Plasmodium falciparum parasite lines and found concordant effects on transport and in vitro parasite growth when external nutrient concentrations were reduced. Linkage analysis using this growth inhibition phenotype in the Dd2 × HB3 genetic cross mapped the clag3 genomic locus, consistent with a role for two clag3 genes in PSAC-mediated transport. Altered inhibitor efficacy, achieved through allelic exchange or expression switching between the clag3 genes, indicated that the inhibitor kills parasites through direct action on PSAC. In a parasite unable to undergo expression switching, the inhibitor selected for ectopic homologous recombination between the clag3 genes to increase the diversity of available channel isoforms. Broad-spectrum inhibitors, which presumably interact with conserved sites on the channel, also exhibited improved efficacy with nutrient restriction. These findings indicate that PSAC functions in nutrient acquisition for intracellular parasites. Although key questions regarding the channel and its biological role remain, antimalarial drug development targeting PSAC should be pursued.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnionsAntimalarialsBiological TransportCell Membrane PermeabilityEpigenomicsErythrocytesHeLa CellsHumansIon ChannelsMalariaPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsTransfectionAnionsAntimalarialscytoadherence-linked asexual protein 3, Plasmodium falciparumIon ChannelsProtozoan Proteinssurface anion channel protein, Plasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID22949525
PMCPMC3502622
OpenAlexW2143977871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.