Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949518›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2012

Genetic population structure of cercariae from an urban foci of Schistosoma mansoni, Brazil.

Samaly S Souza, Lúcio M Barbosa, Isabel C Guimarães, Walter A Blank, Renato Barbosa Reis, Mitermayer G Reis, Ronald E Blanton, Zilton A Andrade

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samaly S SouzaGonçalo Moniz Research Centre, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. samalysouza@hotmail.com
Lúcio M Barbosa
Isabel C Guimarães
Walter A Blank
Renato Barbosa Reis
Mitermayer G Reis
Ronald E Blanton
Zilton A Andrade
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Recurrent treatment: Effect on rural and urban S. mansoni population structureR01AI069195 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BLANTON, RONALD E · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in Brazil has meant that many persons from rural areas where Schistosoma mansoni is endemic have migrated to cities. Discovery of a focus of active transmission in the city of Salvador prompted a citywide survey for active and potential transmission sites. Cercariae shed from infected snails collected from four locations were used to determine how these samples were related and if they were representative of the parasite population infecting humans. Each cercarial collection was greatly differentiated from the others, and diversity was significantly lower when compared with eggs from natural human infections in one site. Egg samples collected 7 years apart in one neighborhood showed little differentiation (Jost's D = 0.01-0.03). Given the clonal nature of parasite reproduction in the snail host and the short-term acquisition of parasites, cercariae from collections at one time point are unlikely to be representative of the diversity in the human population.

Indexed as

Urban PopulationAnimalsBrazilCercariaDNA, ProtozoanHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasisDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID22949518
PMCPMC3516259
OpenAlexW2104660877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.