Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22949279›Full record

Trial reportRehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses

Caregivers' incongruence: emotional strain in caring for persons with stroke.

Linda L Pierce, Teresa L Thompson, Amy L Govoni, Victoria Steiner

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Needs of Stroke Survivors as Perceived by Their Caregivers: A Scoping Review.American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linda L PierceCollege of Nursing, University of Toledo (UT), Toledo, OH, USA. l.pierce@utoledo.edu
Teresa L Thompson
Amy L Govoni
Victoria Steiner

Funding

The Caring~web: Web-based Support for Stroke CaregiversR01NR007650 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI PIERCE, LINDA L · 2002 to 2004
$779k
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR007650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGuided by Friedemann's framework, the purpose of this study was to examine the dimensions of new family caregivers' emotional strain in caring for persons with stroke.

methodSeventy-three caregivers who were new to that role participated in an interview every 2 weeks for a year as part of a NIH project. Of these caregivers, 36 participants were randomly assigned and had access to a Web-based intervention and its e-mail discussion. In this secondary data analysis, 2,148 e-mail discussion messages plus 2,455 narrative interview entries were used to examine dimensions of caregivers' emotional strain. Rigorous content analysis was applied to these data.

resultsThe majority of these caregivers were white women with an average of 55 years who cared for spouses. Three themes emerged from these data: (1) being worried, (2) running on empty, and (3) losing self. DISCUSSION: Caregivers worried about themselves and their care recipient, sharing feelings of being just "plain tired." The caregivers felt that their lives were lost to giving care. They described in detail the emotional strain that they felt, as they took on new roles in caring for the person with stroke.

conclusionThis study informs nurses about new family caregivers' emotional strain, or incongruence in Friedemann's terms, from their viewpoint and provides direction for supportive education interactions.

Indexed as

EmotionsStrokeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversFamily NursingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationRehabilitation NursingStress, PsychologicalStroke RehabilitationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22949279
PMCPMC3434963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.