Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22947174›Full record

ArticleBMC clinical pathology2012

Tenascin-W is a better cancer biomarker than tenascin-C for most human solid tumors.

Florence Brellier, Enrico Martina, Martin Degen, Nathalie Heuzé-Vourc'h, Agnès Petit, Thomas Kryza, Yves Courty, Luigi Terracciano, Christian Ruiz, Ruth Chiquet-Ehrismann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC clinical pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. The extracellular matrix in tumor progression and metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2019
    Review
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Tenascin-C Signaling in melanoma.Cell adhesion & migration · 2015
    Review
  18. Transcriptional regulation of tenascin genes.Cell adhesion & migration · 2015
    Review
  19. Tenascin-C: Form versus function.Cell adhesion & migration · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Florence Brellier *Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Novartis Research Foundation, Basel, Switzerland.
Enrico Martina *Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Novartis Research Foundation, Basel, Switzerland.
Martin DegenFriedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Novartis Research Foundation, Basel, Switzerland.
Nathalie Heuzé-Vourc'hUniversité François Rabelais, EA 6305, F-37032, Tours, France.
Agnès PetitCentre d'Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires, UMR 1100/EA6305, F-37032, Tours, France.
Thomas KryzaUniversité François Rabelais, EA 6305, F-37032, Tours, France.
Yves CourtyCentre d'Etude des Pathologies Respiratoires, UMR 1100/EA6305, F-37032, Tours, France.
Luigi TerraccianoInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian RuizInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Ruth Chiquet-EhrismannFriedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Novartis Research Foundation, Basel, Switzerland.
Centre d'Étude des Pathologies RespiratoiresFriedrich Miescher Institute · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversité de Tours · FRUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTenascins are large glycoproteins found in the extracellular matrix of many embryonic and adult tissues. Tenascin-C is a well-studied biomarker known for its high overexpression in the stroma of most solid cancers. Tenascin-W, the least studied member of the family, is highly expressed in the stroma of colon and breast tumors and in gliomas, but not in the corresponding normal tissues. Other solid tumors have not been analyzed. The present study was undertaken to determine whether tenascin-W could serve as a cancer-specific extracellular matrix protein in a broad range of solid tumors.

methodsWe analyzed the expression of tenascin-W and tenascin-C by immunoblotting and by immunohistochemistry on multiple frozen tissue microarrays of carcinomas of the pancreas, kidney and lung as well as melanomas and compared them to healthy tissues.

resultsFrom all healthy adult organs tested, only liver and spleen showed detectable levels of tenascin-W, suggesting that tenascin-W is absent from most human adult organs under normal, non-pathological conditions. In contrast, tenascin-W was detectable in the majority of melanomas and their metastases, as well as in pancreas, kidney, and lung carcinomas. Comparing lung tumor samples and matching control tissues for each patient revealed a clear overexpression of tenascin-W in tumor tissues. Although the number of samples examined is too small to draw statistically significant conclusions, there seems to be a tendency for increased tenascin-W expression in higher grade tumors. Interestingly, in most tumor types, tenascin-W is also expressed in close proximity to blood vessels, as shown by CD31 co-staining of the samples.

conclusionsThe present study extends the tumor biomarker potential of tenascin-W to a broad range of solid tumors and shows its accessibility from the blood stream for potential therapeutic strategies.

Identifiers

PMID22947174
PMCPMC3444373
OpenAlexW2007586380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.