Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22943132›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2012

Characterization of a distinct lethal arteriopathy syndrome in twenty-two infants associated with an identical, novel mutation in FBLN4 gene, confirms fibulin-4 as a critical determinant of human vascular elastogenesis.

Mahesh Kappanayil, Sheela Nampoothiri, Rajesh Kannan, Marjolijn Renard, Paul Coucke, Fransiska Malfait, Swapna Menon, Hiran K Ravindran, Renu Kurup, Muhammad Faiyaz-Ul-Haque and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Elastic Fibre Proteins in Elastogenesis and Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetics of the extracellular matrix in aortic aneurysmal diseases.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Arterial tortuosity in genetic arteriopathies.Current opinion in cardiology · 2015
    Review
  18. Clinical utility gene card for: Arterial tortuosity syndrome.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mahesh KappanayilDepartments of Pediatric Cardiology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Kochi, India. maheshpeds@yahoo.co.in
Sheela Nampoothiri
Rajesh Kannan
Marjolijn Renard
Paul Coucke
Fransiska Malfait
Swapna Menon
Hiran K Ravindran
Renu Kurup
Muhammad Faiyaz-Ul-Haque
Krishna Kumar
Anne De Paepe
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · INGhent University Hospital · BEKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAMalabar Institute of Medical Sciences · INSciGenom Labs (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVascular elasticity is crucial for maintaining hemodynamics. Molecular mechanisms involved in human elastogenesis are incompletely understood. We describe a syndrome of lethal arteriopathy associated with a novel, identical mutation in the fibulin 4 gene (FBLN4) in a unique cohort of infants from South India.

methodsClinical characteristics, cardiovascular findings, outcomes and molecular genetics of twenty-two infants from a distinct population subgroup, presenting with characteristic arterial dilatation and tortuosity during the period August 2004 to June 2011 were studied.

resultsPatients (11 males, 11 females) presented at median age of 1.5 months, belonging to unrelated families from identical ethno-geographical background; eight had a history of consanguinity. Cardiovascular features included aneurysmal dilatation, elongation, tortuosity and narrowing of the aorta, pulmonary artery and their branches. The phenotype included a variable combination of cutis laxa (52%), long philtrum-thin vermillion (90%), micrognathia (43%), hypertelorism (57%), prominent eyes (43%), sagging cheeks (43%), long slender digits (48%), and visible arterial pulsations (38%). Genetic studies revealed an identical c.608A > C (p. Asp203Ala) mutation in exon 7 of the FBLN4 gene in all 22 patients, homozygous in 21, and compound heterozygous in one patient with a p. Arg227Cys mutation in the same conserved cbEGF sequence. Homozygosity was lethal (17/21 died, median age 4 months). Isthmic hypoplasia (n = 9) correlated with early death (≤4 months).

conclusionsA lethal, genetic disorder characterized by severe deformation of elastic arteries, was linked to novel mutations in the FBLN4 gene. While describing a hitherto unreported syndrome in this population subgroup, this study emphasizes the critical role of fibulin-4 in human elastogenesis.

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmElastic TissueExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleVascular DiseasesEFEMP2 protein, humanExtracellular Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22943132
PMCPMC3598868
OpenAlexW2146071785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.