Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22942915›Full record

ArticleCognitive neurodynamics2011

Multi-stream LSTM-HMM decoding and histogram equalization for noise robust keyword spotting.

Martin Wöllmer, Erik Marchi, Stefano Squartini, Björn Schuller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive neurodynamics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin Wöllmer
Erik Marchi
Stefano Squartini
Björn Schuller

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly spontaneous, conversational, and potentially emotional and noisy speech is known to be a challenge for today's automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, which highlights the need for advanced algorithms that improve speech features and models. Histogram Equalization is an efficient method to reduce the mismatch between clean and noisy conditions by normalizing all moments of the probability distribution of the feature vector components. In this article, we propose to combine histogram equalization and multi-condition training for robust keyword detection in noisy speech. To better cope with conversational speaking styles, we show how contextual information can be effectively exploited in a multi-stream ASR framework that dynamically models context-sensitive phoneme estimates generated by a long short-term memory neural network. The proposed techniques are evaluated on the SEMAINE database-a corpus containing emotionally colored conversations with a cognitive system for "Sensitive Artificial Listening".

Indexed as

Cognitive agentsHistogram equalizationKeyword spottingLong short-term memoryNeural networks

Identifiers

PMID22942915
PMCPMC3179540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.