Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22941188›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2012

Integrative genome analyses identify key somatic driver mutations of small-cell lung cancer.

Martin Peifer, Lynnette Fernández-Cuesta, Martin L Sos, Julie George, Danila Seidel, Lawryn H Kasper, Dennis Plenker, Frauke Leenders, Ruping Sun, Thomas Zander and 83 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 784 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
784citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
47.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02963090 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase II Study Evaluating Pembrolizumab vs Topotecan in the Second-Line Treatment of Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlliance Foundation Trials, LLC.Ran2017 to 2019Enrolled9ConditionsSmall Cell Lung CancerArmsTopotecan, Pembrolizumab
NCT05092412 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A First-line Multi-center, Single-arm Exploratory Study Using Low-dose Radiotherapy (LDRT) Combined With Durvalumab (MEDI4736), Etoposide, and Cisplatin/Carboplatin for Patients With Extensive-stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorYou LuRan2022 to 2027Enrolled30ConditionsLung Cancer, Extensive-stage Small-cell Lung Cancer, DurvalumabArmsLow-dose radiotherapy, Durvalumab, Etoposide, and cisplatin/carboplatin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

784 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,405 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Clinical Benefit From Immunotherapy in Patients With SCLC Is Associated With Tumor Capacity for Antigen Presentation.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2023
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  20. Esophageal neuroendocrine carcinoma: molecular insights, diagnostic advances, and emerging treatment strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review

724 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

93 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Martin PeiferDepartment of Translational Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Lynnette Fernández-Cuesta
Martin L Sos
Julie George
Danila Seidel
Lawryn H Kasper
Dennis Plenker
Frauke Leenders
Ruping Sun
Thomas Zander
Roopika Menon
Mirjam Koker
Ilona Dahmen
Christian Müller
Vincenzo Di Cerbo
Hans-Ulrich Schildhaus
Janine Altmüller
Ingelore Baessmann
Christian Becker
Bram de Wilde
Jo Vandesompele
Diana Böhm
Sascha Ansén
Franziska Gabler
Ines Wilkening
Stefanie Heynck
Johannes M Heuckmann
Xin Lu
Scott L Carter
Kristian Cibulskis
Shantanu Banerji
Gad Getz
Kwon-Sik Park
Daniel Rauh
Christian Grütter
Matthias Fischer
Laura Pasqualucci
Gavin Wright
Zoe Wainer
Prudence Russell
Iver Petersen
Yuan Chen
Erich Stoelben
Corinna Ludwig
Philipp Schnabel
Hans Hoffmann
Thomas Muley
Michael Brockmann
Walburga Engel-Riedel
Lucia A Muscarella
Vito M Fazio
Harry Groen
Wim Timens
Hannie Sietsma
Erik Thunnissen
Egbert Smit
Daniëlle A M Heideman
Peter J F Snijders
Federico Cappuzzo
Claudia Ligorio
Stefania Damiani
John Field
Steinar Solberg
Odd Terje Brustugun
Marius Lund-Iversen
Jörg Sänger
Joachim H Clement
Alex Soltermann
Holger Moch
Walter Weder
Benjamin Solomon
Jean-Charles Soria
Pierre Validire
Benjamin Besse
Elisabeth Brambilla
Christian Brambilla
Sylvie Lantuejoul
Philippe Lorimier
Peter M Schneider
Michael Hallek
William Pao
Matthew Meyerson
Julien Sage
Jay Shendure
Robert Schneider
Reinhard Büttner
Jürgen Wolf
Peter Nürnberg
Sven Perner
Lukas C Heukamp
Paul K Brindle
Stefan Haas
Roman K Thomas
University of Cologne · DEMax Planck Society · DEBroad Institute · USAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLKliniken der Stadt Köln · DEUniversité Joseph Fourier · FRJena University Hospital · DEUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITGhent University Hospital · BEInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRMax Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics · DEMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEOslo University Hospital · NOStanford University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USThe University of Melbourne · AUTU Dortmund University · DEUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive lung tumor subtype with poor prognosis. We sequenced 29 SCLC exomes, 2 genomes and 15 transcriptomes and found an extremely high mutation rate of 7.4±1 protein-changing mutations per million base pairs. Therefore, we conducted integrated analyses of the various data sets to identify pathogenetically relevant mutated genes. In all cases, we found evidence for inactivation of TP53 and RB1 and identified recurrent mutations in the CREBBP, EP300 and MLL genes that encode histone modifiers. Furthermore, we observed mutations in PTEN, SLIT2 and EPHA7, as well as focal amplifications of the FGFR1 tyrosine kinase gene. Finally, we detected many of the alterations found in humans in SCLC tumors from Tp53 and Rb1 double knockout mice. Our study implicates histone modification as a major feature of SCLC, reveals potentially therapeutically tractable genomic alterations and provides a generalizable framework for the identification of biologically relevant genes in the context of high mutational background.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCREB-Binding ProteinDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA Mutational AnalysisE1A-Associated p300 ProteinGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksGenome-Wide Association StudyHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMiceCREB-Binding ProteinCREBBP protein, humanE1A-Associated p300 ProteinEP300 protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKMT2A protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanRetinoblastoma ProteinSlit Homolog 2 ProteinTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22941188
PMCPMC4915822
OpenAlexW2108927999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.