Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22941073›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2012

OmpA-mediated biofilm formation is essential for the commensal bacterium Sodalis glossinidius to colonize the tsetse fly gut.

Michele A Maltz, Brian L Weiss, Michelle O'Neill, Yineng Wu, Serap Aksoy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. InferiorMicrobial genomics · 2024
    Pooled it
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  18. Symbionts shape host innate immunity in honeybees.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2020
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michele A MaltzYale School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Brian L Weiss
Michelle O'Neill
Yineng Wu
Serap Aksoy
Yale University · US

Funding

Molecular Aspects of Tsetse and Trypanosome TransmissionR01AI051584 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI AKSOY, SERAP · 2003 to 2013
$4.3M
Training in Parasitology and Vector BiologyT32AI007404 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TSCHUDI, CHRISTIAN · 1991 to 2017
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI007404NIAID NIH HHS AI051584NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051584NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007404PHS HHS NIGMS 069449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many bacteria successfully colonize animals by forming protective biofilms. Molecular processes that underlie the formation and function of biofilms in pathogenic bacteria are well characterized. In contrast, the relationship between biofilms and host colonization by symbiotic bacteria is less well understood. Tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) house 3 maternally transmitted symbionts, one of which is a commensal (Sodalis glossinidius) found in several host tissues, including the gut. We determined that Sodalis forms biofilms in the tsetse gut and that this process is influenced by the Sodalis outer membrane protein A (OmpA). Mutant Sodalis strains that do not produce OmpA (Sodalis ΔOmpA mutants) fail to form biofilms in vitro and are unable to colonize the tsetse gut unless endogenous symbiotic bacteria are present. Our data indicate that in the absence of biofilms, Sodalis ΔOmpA mutant cells are exposed to and eliminated by tsetse's innate immune system, suggesting that biofilms help Sodalis evade the host immune system. Tsetse is the sole vector of pathogenic African trypanosomes, which also reside in the fly gut. Acquiring a better understanding of the dynamics that promote Sodalis colonization of the tsetse gut may enhance the development of novel disease control strategies.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDigestive SystemEnterobacteriaceaeFemaleMaleMetagenomeMutationSymbiosisTsetse FliesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsOMPA outer membrane proteins

Identifiers

PMID22941073
PMCPMC3485708
OpenAlexW2137658381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.