Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22940252›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infection2013

Ethnic differences in polyomavirus simian virus 40 seroprevalence among women in Houston, Texas.

Connie Wong, Regis A Vilchez, Jorge Quiroz, Ervin Adam, Janet S Butel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infection, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Connie WongDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Regis A Vilchez
Jorge Quiroz
Ervin Adam
Janet S Butel
Baylor College of Medicine · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

SV40 Pathogenesis of Human InfectionsR01CA104818 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 2004 to 2008
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence and distribution among racial/ethnic groups of polyomavirus SV40 antibodies in women in Houston, Texas.

methodsWomen in three different cohorts reflecting the evolving demographics of Houston were evaluated for frequency of SV40 antibodies using a plaque-reduction neutralization assay.

resultsWomen in cohort A (enrolled 1972-1973) were 68% (145/212) African-American and 32% Caucasian; the overall frequency of SV40 neutralizing antibodies was 7%. Women in cohort B (enrolled 1975-1977) were Caucasian with an overall frequency of SV40 neutralizing antibodies of 18% (37/211). Women in cohort C (enrolled 1993-1995) were 50% (199/400) African-American, 25% Caucasian, and 25% Hispanic; the overall frequency of SV40 neutralizing antibodies was 10%. Logistic regression analysis for cohort A showed no difference in SV40 neutralizing antibodies with respect to race/ethnicity, pregnancy status, number of previous pregnancies, or history of sexually transmitted diseases. For cohort C, race/ethnicity was identified as a significant factor associated with SV40 neutralizing antibodies, with Hispanics having a seroprevalence of 23% compared to 5-6% in the other two groups (p = 0.01).

conclusionsA significantly higher SV40 seroprevalence was found among Hispanics than other racial/ethnic groups in the city of Houston. Findings are compatible with a model that certain population groups potentially exposed to SV40-contaminated oral poliovaccines have maintained cycles of SV40 infections.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPolyomavirus InfectionsSeroepidemiologic StudiesSimian virus 40TexasWhite PeopleAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22940252
PMCPMC3518614
OpenAlexW2011242233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.