Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22938864›Full record

ArticleCell reports2012

Msh2-Msh3 interferes with Okazaki fragment processing to promote trinucleotide repeat expansions.

Athena Kantartzis, Gregory M Williams, Lata Balakrishnan, Rick L Roberts, Jennifer A Surtees, Robert A Bambara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Mutant huntingtin protein induces MLH1 degradation, DNA hyperexcision, and cGAS-STING-dependent apoptosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  16. HDAC3 deacetylates the DNA mismatch repair factor MutSβ to stimulate triplet repeat expansions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Athena KantartzisDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY 14642, USA.
Gregory M Williams
Lata Balakrishnan
Rick L Roberts
Jennifer A Surtees
Robert A Bambara
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

ENZYMATIC MECHANISMS OF DNA SYNTHESISR01GM024441 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BAMBARA, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2011
$3.8M
Regulating Pathways and Fidelity of DNA Replication and Repair by AcetylationR00GM098328 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BALAKRISHNAN, LATA · 2014 to 2016
$746k
Regulating Pathways and Fidelity of DNA Replication and Repair by AcetylationK99GM098328 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BALAKRISHNAN, LATA · 2012 to 2013
$180k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM024441NIGMS NIH HHS GM087549NIGMS NIH HHS GM098328-01A1NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM098328NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM098328NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trinucleotide repeat (TNR) expansions are the underlying cause of more than 40 neurodegenerative and neuromuscular diseases, including myotonic dystrophy and Huntington's disease. Although genetic evidence points to errors in DNA replication and/or repair as the cause of these diseases, clear molecular mechanisms have not been described. Here, we focused on the role of the mismatch repair complex Msh2-Msh3 in promoting TNR expansions. We demonstrate that Msh2-Msh3 promotes CTG and CAG repeat expansions in vivo in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Furthermore, we provide biochemical evidence that Msh2-Msh3 directly interferes with normal Okazaki fragment processing by flap endonuclease1 (Rad27) and DNA ligase I (Cdc9) in the presence of TNR sequences, thereby producing small, incremental expansion events. We believe that this is the first mechanistic evidence showing the interplay of replication and repair proteins in the expansion of sequences during lagging-strand DNA replication.

Indexed as

DNA RepairTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionAdenosine TriphosphatasesDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDNA Repair EnzymesHumansHuntington DiseaseMutS Homolog 2 ProteinMutS Homolog 3 ProteinMyotonic DystrophySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphatasesCDC9 protein, S cerevisiaeDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDNA Repair EnzymesLIG1 protein, humanMSH2 protein, S cerevisiaeMSH3 protein, S cerevisiaeMutS Homolog 2 ProteinMutS Homolog 3 ProteinOkazaki fragmentsRAD57 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22938864
PMCPMC3459598
OpenAlexW2105821580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.