Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22938166›Full record

ArticleBipolar disorders2012

Volumetric reductions in the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex in adolescents with bipolar I disorder.

Manpreet K Singh, Kiki D Chang, Michael C Chen, Ryan G Kelley, Amy Garrett, Myles M Mitsunaga, Layla Bararpour, Meghan Howe, Allan L Reiss, Ian H Gotlib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bipolar disorders, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Longitudinal Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study of Adolescents and Young Adults With Bipolar Disorder.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2018
    Article
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  14. The infralimbic cortex bidirectionally modulates mesolimbic dopamine neuron activity via distinct neural pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manpreet K SinghDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5719, USA. mksingh@stanford.edu
Kiki D Chang
Michael C Chen
Ryan G Kelley
Amy Garrett
Myles M Mitsunaga
Layla Bararpour
Meghan Howe
Allan L Reiss
Ian H Gotlib
Institute of Behavioral Sciences · JPStanford University · US

Funding

TRAINING FOR CHILD PSYCHIATRY AND CHILD DEVELOPMENTT32MH019908 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IAN H GOTLIB, DAVID S HONG · 1993 to 2026
$6.3M
Risk for Depression:Identifying and Altering Psychobiological MechanismsR01MH074849 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GOTLIB, IAN H · 2006 to 2015
$6.2M
Emotion Regulation in Children of Parents with Bipolar DisorderK23MH085919 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, MANPREET K · 2009 to 2013
$866k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH085919NIMH NIH HHS MH074849NIMH NIH HHS MH085919NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074849NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA range of prefrontal and subcortical volumetric abnormalities have been found in adults and adolescents with bipolar disorder. It is unclear, however, if these deficits are present early in the onset of mania or are a consequence of multiple mood episodes or prolonged exposure to medication. The goal of this study was to examine whether youth with bipolar I disorder who recently experienced their first episode of mania are characterized by brain volumetric abnormalities.

methodsAnatomical images from magnetic resonance imaging of 26 13- to 18-year-old adolescents with bipolar I disorder and 24 age-comparable healthy controls with no personal or family history of psychopathology were analyzed using whole-brain voxel-based morphometry (VBM).

resultsCompared with healthy controls, adolescents with bipolar I disorder had significantly less gray matter volume in the left subgenual cingulate cortex [p<0.05, family-wise error (FWE)-corrected].

conclusionsAdolescents with a recent single episode of mania have smaller subgenual cingulate cortex volume than do their healthy counterparts, suggesting that this anomaly occurs early in the onset of, or may predate the disorder. Longitudinal studies are needed to examine the impact of this volumetric reduction on the course and outcome of this disorder.

Indexed as

AdolescentBipolar DisorderBrainCase-Control StudiesFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan Size

Identifiers

PMID22938166
PMCPMC3433284
OpenAlexW2155647358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.