Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22938020›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2012

Anatomical, architectural, and biochemical diversity of the murine forelimb muscles.

Margie A Mathewson, Mark A Chapman, Eric R Hentzen, Jan Fridén, Richard L Lieber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Harmonizing mouse anatomy terminology: a common language?Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  5. Motor unit mechanisms of speed control in mouse locomotion.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  10. Loss of the long form of Plod2 phenocopies contractures of Bruck syndrome-osteogenesis imperfecta.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. FASEB bioAdvances · 2023
    Article
  16. An output-null signature of inertial load in motor cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Myomatrix arrays for high-definition muscle recording.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. From fibre to function: are we accurately representing muscle architecture and performance?Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Margie A MathewsonDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mark A Chapman
Eric R Hentzen
Jan Fridén
Richard L Lieber
La Jolla Bioengineering Institute · USSahlgrenska University Hospital · SESan Francisco VA Medical Center · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

National Center for Muscle Rehabilitation ResearchR24HD050837 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L., WARD, SAMUEL RICHARD · 2005 to 2014
$7.2M
Predoctoral Training in Translational Musculoskeletal ResearchT32AR060712 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L., SAH, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2016
$741k
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060712NICHD NIH HHS HD050837NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterized the architecture, fiber type, titin isoform distribution, and collagen content of 27 portions of 22 muscles in the murine forelimb. The mouse forelimb was different from the human arm in that it had the extensor digitorum lateralis muscle and no brachioradialis muscle. Architecturally, the mouse forelimb differed from humans with regard to load bearing, having a much larger contribution from extensors than flexors. In mice, the extensor : flexor PCSA ratio is 2.7, whereas in humans it is only 1.4. When the architectural difference index was calculated, similarities became especially apparent between flexors and extensors of the distal forelimb, as well as pronators. Discriminant analysis revealed that biochemical measures of collagen, titin, and myosin heavy chain were all strong between-species discriminators. In terms of composition, when compared with similar muscles in humans, mice had, on average, faster muscles with higher collagen content and larger titin isoforms. This report establishes the anatomical and biochemical properties of mouse forelimb muscles. Given the prevalence of this species in biological studies, these data will be invaluable for studying the biological basis of mouse muscle structure and function.

Indexed as

Anatomy, ComparativeAnimalsCollagenForelimbHumansMiceMuscle, SkeletalMyosin Heavy ChainsSpecies SpecificityCollagenMyosin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID22938020
PMCPMC3482352
OpenAlexW2088883689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.