Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22937086›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Mtb-specific CD27low CD4 T cells as markers of lung tissue destruction during pulmonary tuberculosis in humans.

Irina Yu Nikitina, Natalya A Kondratuk, George A Kosmiadi, Rasul B Amansahedov, Irina A Vasilyeva, Vitaly V Ganusov, Irina V Lyadova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Immune Phenotype and Functionality ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Study of CD27 and CCR4 Markers on Specific CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Irina Yu NikitinaDepartment of Immunology, Central Tuberculosis Research Institute, Moscow, Russia.
Natalya A Kondratuk
George A Kosmiadi
Rasul B Amansahedov
Irina A Vasilyeva
Vitaly V Ganusov
Irina V Lyadova
Central Scientific Research Institute of Tuberculosis Russian Academy of Medical Sciences · RUUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Cellular and molecular pathways of tuberculosis progressionR01AI078899 · NIAID · CENTRAL INSTITUTE FOR TUBERCULOSIS · PI LYADOVA, IRINA V · 2009 to 2012
$427k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI078899NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078899PHS HHS 10-04-01128PHS HHS EF-0832858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffector CD4 T cells represent a key component of the host's anti-tuberculosis immune defense. Successful differentiation and functioning of effector lymphocytes protects the host against severe M. tuberculosis (Mtb) infection. On the other hand, effector T cell differentiation depends on disease severity/activity, as T cell responses are driven by antigenic and inflammatory stimuli released during infection. Thus, tuberculosis (TB) progression and the degree of effector CD4 T cell differentiation are interrelated, but the relationships are complex and not well understood. We have analyzed an association between the degree of Mtb-specific CD4 T cell differentiation and severity/activity of pulmonary TB infection. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe degree of CD4 T cell differentiation was assessed by measuring the percentages of highly differentiated CD27(low) cells within a population of Mtb- specific CD4 T lymphocytes ("CD27(low)IFN-γ(+)" cells). The percentages of CD27(low)IFN-γ+ cells were low in healthy donors (median, 33.1%) and TB contacts (21.8%) but increased in TB patients (47.3%, p<0.0005). Within the group of patients, the percentages of CD27(low)IFN-γ(+) cells were uniformly high in the lungs (>76%), but varied in blood (12-92%). The major correlate for the accumulation of CD27(low)IFN-γ(+) cells in blood was lung destruction (r = 0.65, p = 2.7 × 10(-7)). A cutoff of 47% of CD27(low)IFN-γ(+) cells discriminated patients with high and low degree of lung destruction (sensitivity 89%, specificity 74%); a decline in CD27(low)IFN-γ(+)cells following TB therapy correlated with repair and/or reduction of lung destruction (p<0.01).

conclusionsHighly differentiated CD27(low) Mtb-specific (CD27(low)IFN-γ(+)) CD4 T cells accumulate in the lungs and circulate in the blood of patients with active pulmonary TB. Accumulation of CD27(low)IFN-γ(+) cells in the blood is associated with lung destruction. The findings indicate that there is no deficiency in CD4 T cell differentiation during TB; evaluation of CD27(low)IFN-γ(+) cells provides a valuable means to assess TB activity, lung destruction, and tissue repair following TB therapy.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedTuberculosis, PulmonaryTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7

Identifiers

PMID22937086
PMCPMC3427145
OpenAlexW2151499845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.