Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22936807›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Novel IL27p28/IL12p40 cytokine suppressed experimental autoimmune uveitis by inhibiting autoreactive Th1/Th17 cells and promoting expansion of regulatory T cells.

Ren-Xi Wang, Cheng-Rong Yu, Rashid M Mahdi, Charles E Egwuagu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. The Adverse Effects of Air Pollution on the Eye: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. IL-30Experimental & molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. IL-Y Aggravates Murine Chronic Graft-Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ren-Xi WangMolecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, NEI, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1857, USA.
Cheng-Rong Yu
Rashid M Mahdi
Charles E Egwuagu
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Development of Immunologic therapies against uveitisZIAEY000350 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI EGWUAGU, CHARLES E · 2009 to 2025
$6.7M
Role of IL-12 family cytokines in human autoimmune UveitisZIAEY000262 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI EGWUAGU, CHARLES E · 2009 to 2025
$5.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-12 family cytokines are important in host immunity. Whereas some members (IL-12, IL-23) play crucial roles in pathogenesis of organ-specific autoimmune diseases by inducing the differentiation of Th1 and Th17 lymphocytes, others (IL-27 and IL-35) suppress inflammatory responses and limit tissue injury induced by these T cell subsets. In this study, we have genetically engineered a novel IL27p28/IL12p40 heterodimeric cytokine (p28/p40) that antagonizes signaling downstream of the gp130 receptor. We investigated whether p28/p40 can be used to ameliorate uveitis, a CNS inflammatory disease. Experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) is the mouse model of human uveitis and is mediated by Th1 and Th17 cells. We show here that p28/p40 suppressed EAU by inhibiting the differentiation and inflammatory responses of Th1 and Th17 cells while promoting expansion of IL-10(+)- and Foxp3(+)-expressing regulatory T cells. Lymph node cells from mice treated with p28/p40 blocked adoptive transfer of EAU to naïve syngeneic mice by immunopathogenic T cells and suppressive effects of p28/p40 derived in part from antagonizing STAT1 and STAT3 pathways induced by IL-27 and IL-6. Interestingly, IL27p28 also suppressed EAU, but to a lesser extent than p28/p40. The inhibition of uveitogenic lymphocyte proliferation and suppression of EAU by p28/p40 and IL27p28 establish efficacy of single chain and heterodimeric IL-12 family cytokines in treatment of a CNS autoimmune disease. Creation of the biologically active p28/p40 heterodimeric cytokine represents an important proof-of-concept experiment, suggesting that cytokines comprising unique IL-12 α- and β-subunit pairing may exist in nature and may constitute a new class of therapeutic cytokines.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCell ProliferationCytokine Receptor gp130Disease Models, AnimalHumansInterleukin-12 Subunit p40InterleukinsMiceSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription FactorTh17 CellsTh1 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryUveitisCytokine Receptor gp130Il27 protein, mouseIl6st protein, mouseInterleukin-12 Subunit p40InterleukinsStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription FactorStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22936807
PMCPMC3476269
OpenAlexW2059841695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.