Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22936806›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Ceramide glycosylation by glucosylceramide synthase selectively maintains the properties of breast cancer stem cells.

Vineet Gupta, Kaustubh N Bhinge, Salman B Hosain, Katherine Xiong, Xin Gu, Runhua Shi, Ming-Yi Ho, Kay-Hooi Khoo, Su-Chen Li, Yu-Teh Li and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Frontiers in oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Vineet GuptaDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, Louisiana 71209, USA.
Kaustubh N Bhinge
Salman B Hosain
Katherine Xiong
Xin Gu
Runhua Shi
Ming-Yi Ho
Kay-Hooi Khoo
Su-Chen Li
Yu-Teh Li
Suresh V Ambudkar
S Michal Jazwinski
Yong-Yu Liu
University of Louisiana at Monroe · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USTulane University · USAcademia Sinica · TWNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

STABILITY' (symptomatic review during biologic therapy) Review in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseP20GM103424 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI Konstantin G Kousoulas · 2012 to 2026
$57.4M
VISUAL AND ANALYTICAL TOOLS FOR CLUSTER ANALYSISP20RR016456 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI FENG, JUNE · 2001 to 2011
$28.7M
Biochemical Analysis of Multidrug Resistance-linked Transport ProteinsZIABC010030 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI AMBUDKAR, SURESH · 2009 to 2025
$21.6M
Ceramide glycosylation determines the stemness of cancer stem cellsR15CA167476 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT MONROE · PI LIU, YONG-YU · 2013 to 2013
$413k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS R15 CA167476NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR016456-11NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016456NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P20 GM103424-11NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells are distinguished from normal adult stem cells by their stemness without tissue homeostasis control. Glycosphingolipids (GSLs), particularly globo-series GSLs, are important markers of undifferentiated embryonic stem cells, but little is known about whether or not ceramide glycosylation, which controls glycosphingolipid synthesis, plays a role in modulating stem cells. Here, we report that ceramide glycosylation catalyzed by glucosylceramide synthase, which is enhanced in breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) but not in normal mammary epithelial stem cells, maintains tumorous pluripotency of BCSCs. Enhanced ceramide glycosylation and globotriosylceramide (Gb3) correlate well with the numbers of BCSCs in breast cancer cell lines. In BCSCs sorted with CD44(+)/ESA(+)/CD24(-) markers, Gb3 activates c-Src/β-catenin signaling and up-regulates the expression of FGF-2, CD44, and Oct-4 enriching tumorigenesis. Conversely, silencing glucosylceramide synthase expression disrupts Gb3 synthesis and selectively kills BCSCs through deactivation of c-Src/β-catenin signaling. These findings highlight the unexploited role of ceramide glycosylation in selectively maintaining the tumorous pluripotency of cancer stem cells. It speculates that disruption of ceramide glycosylation or globo-series GSL is a useful approach to specifically target BCSCs specifically.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, Antineoplasticbeta CateninBreast NeoplasmsCD24 AntigenCell SeparationCell SurvivalCell Transformation, NeoplasticCeramidesDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGlucosyltransferasesGlycosylationHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsAntibiotics, Antineoplasticbeta CateninCD24 AntigenCD24 protein, humanCD44 protein, humanceramide glucosyltransferaseCeramidesDoxorubicinGlucosyltransferasesHyaluronan Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22936806
PMCPMC3481319
OpenAlexW1976101319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.