Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22935738›Full record

Trial reportMedicine and science in sports and exercise2013

Prospective BMI category change associated with cardiovascular fitness change.

Tom Baranowski, Tzu-An Chen, Jason A Mendoza, Teresia O'Connor, Janice Baranowski, Russell Jago

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tom BaranowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Children's Nutrition Research Center, Houston, TX 77030-2600, USA. tbaranow@bcm.edu
Tzu-An Chen
Jason A Mendoza
Teresia O'Connor
Janice Baranowski
Russell Jago

Funding

Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) StudyU01DK061230 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA, ZEITLER, PHILIP S. · 2001 to 2019
$231.8M
Physical Activity in Youth-Preventing Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061223 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRELL, JOANNE S · 2002 to 2008
$13.1M
Exercise Strategy to Prevent Pediatric Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061249 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M · 2002 to 2008
$12.4M
Middle School Prevention of Type 2 DiabetesU01DK061231 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BARANOWSKI, TOM · 2002 to 2008
$9.4M
Reducing Television Viewing to Prevent Obesity in Hispanic Preschool ChildrenK07CA131178 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MENDOZA, JASON A · 2008 to 2012
$663k
Department of Health CDF-2009-02-14NCI NIH HHS K07 CA131178NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061223NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061230NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061231NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061249NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61223NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61230NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61231NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK61249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to test the relationship of change in body mass index (BMI) percentile score group (from sixth to eighth grade) with change in cardiovascular fitness (CVF), baseline BMIz-score, and CVF.

methodsChildren (3998 (92%)) in the HEALTHY trial provided complete data at the beginning of sixth and end of eighth grades. Height and weight were assessed according to standardized protocol. CVF was measured using the 20-m shuttle run. Changes in BMI percentile were categorized into five groups: increased a BMI category, stayed obese, stayed overweight, stayed at a healthy weight, and decreased a BMI category. Data were analyzed separately by sex, controlling for race, parental education, change in pubertal stage, and baseline BMIz-score and CVF.

resultsYouth (male and female) who lowered their BMI group or remained in the healthy or overweight groups had significantly larger increases in CVF than those in the stayed obese or increased a BMI category groups. However, these relationships accounted for a small percentage of variance (i.e., weak relationship). Staying obese was associated with the highest baseline BMIz-score, with the second highest among those who decreased a BMI category. BMI category change accounted for the most variance in baseline BMIz-score.

conclusionsChanges in BMI categories were substantially more strongly related to sixth-grade values of BMIz-score than to CVF changes. Because preexisting adiposity may inhibit adiposity change, changes in CVF and adiposity should be attempted before middle school.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexPhysical FitnessPrimary PreventionWeight LossCardiovascular DiseasesChildExercise TestFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMale

Identifiers

PMID22935738
PMCPMC3552042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.