Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22935207›Full record

ReviewDiscovery medicine2012

Clostridium difficile: an emerging pathogen in children.

Natalia Khalaf, Jonathan D Crews, Herbert L DuPont, Hoonmo L Koo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discovery medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global, regional, and national burdens ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  2. Gut Dysbiosis andFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  3. Updated Management Guidelines forPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia KhalafDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Jonathan D Crews
Herbert L DuPont
Hoonmo L Koo
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Host Genetic Susceptibility and Immune Responses to Norovirus InfectionsK23DK084513 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KOO, HOONMO LEE · 2009 to 2012
$699k
NIDDK NIH HHS 1K23DK084513-04NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK084513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile is emerging as an important enteric pathogen in children. Historically considered as an asymptomatic colonizer of the gastrointestinal tract, C. difficile infection (CDI) has not been well-studied in pediatric populations. While asymptomatic carriage remains high among infants, recent epidemiological surveillance has demonstrated a rise in the prevalence of CDI in both healthcare and community settings, particularly in children 1-5 years of age. The pathogenesis of pediatric CDI, including the factors underlying the absence of toxin-mediated effects among colonized infants, remains ill-defined. Studies suggest that traditional adult CDI risk factors such as antibiotic and healthcare exposure may not be as important for children who acquire CDI in the community. As recognition of the significant impact of CDI in children increases, the pressing need for deepening our understanding of this disease and identifying optimal therapeutic and preventative strategies is becoming apparent.

Indexed as

AdultAge of OnsetChildClostridioides difficileCommunicable Diseases, EmergingEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousHumansPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID22935207
PMCPMC4737473
OpenAlexW28161472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.