Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22935145›Full record

Trial reportPreventing chronic disease2012

Parents' perceptions of skin cancer threat and children's physical activity.

Alexander D Tran, Jenny Aalborg, Nancy L Asdigian, Joseph G Morelli, Stefan T Mokrohisky, Robert P Dellavalle, Marianne Berwick, Neil F Box, Lori A Crane

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Preventing chronic disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alexander D TranColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jenny Aalborg
Nancy L Asdigian
Joseph G Morelli
Stefan T Mokrohisky
Robert P Dellavalle
Marianne Berwick
Neil F Box
Lori A Crane

Funding

SKIN CANCER PREVENTION IN A PEDIATRIC POPULATIONR01CA074592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BOX, NEIL FREDERICK, CRANE, LORI A. · 1997 to 2014
$5.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074592NCI NIH HHS R01-CA074592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSun exposure is a major risk factor for skin cancer, but without physical activity, children are at risk of childhood obesity. The objective of this study was to explore relationships between parental perceptions of skin cancer threat, sun protection behaviors, physical activity, and body mass index (BMI) in children.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional analysis nested within the Colorado Kids Sun Care Program sun safety intervention trial. In summer 2007, parent telephone interviews provided data on demographics, perceptions of skin cancer threat, sun protection behaviors, and physical activity. Physical examinations provided data on phenotype, freckling, and BMI. Data from 999 Colorado children born in 1998 were included in analysis. We used analysis of variance, Spearman's rho (ρ) correlation, and multivariable linear regression analysis to evaluate relationships with total amount of outdoor physical activity.

resultsAfter controlling for sex, race/ethnicity, skin color, and sun protection, regression analysis showed that each unit increase in perceived severity of nonmelanoma skin cancer was associated with a 30% increase in hours of outdoor physical activity (P = .005). Hours of outdoor physical activity were not related to perceived severity of melanoma or perceived susceptibility to skin cancer. BMI-for-age was not significantly correlated with perceptions of skin cancer threat, use of sun protection, or level of physical activity.

conclusionThe promotion of sun safety is not likely to inhibit physical activity. Skin cancer prevention programs should continue to promote midday sun avoidance and sun protection during outdoor activities.

Indexed as

Motor ActivityParentsAdultBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemBody Mass IndexChildCohort StudiesColoradoCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleNevus, PigmentedPhysical Examination

Identifiers

PMID22935145
PMCPMC3475504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.