Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22934263›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2012

The split nature of tumor-infiltrating leukocytes: Implications for cancer surveillance and immunotherapy.

Telma Lança, Bruno Silva-Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. RUNX1 promotes NSCLC progression by ACP5/SMAD3-mediated M2 macrophage polarization.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effects of Vinorelbine on M2 Macrophages in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Microbiota as the unifying factor behind the hallmarks of cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Telma LançaInstituto de Medicina Molecular; Faculdade de Medicina; Universidade de Lisboa; Lisbon, Portugal.
Bruno Silva-Santos

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important development in tumor immunology was the identification of highly diverse tumor-infiltrating leukocyte subsets that can play strikingly antagonistic functions. Namely, "anti-tumor" vs. "pro-tumor" roles have been suggested for Th1 and Th17 subsets of CD4(+) T cells, Type I or Type II NKT cells, M1 and M2 macrophages, or N1 and N2 neutrophils, respectively. While these findings are being validated in cancer patients, it is also clear that the balance between infiltrating CD8(+) cytotoxic and Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells has prognostic value. Here we review the pre-clinical and clinical data that have shaped our current understanding of tumor-infiltrating leukocytes.

Identifiers

PMID22934263
PMCPMC3429575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.