Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22933338›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2012

Endothelial nitric oxide synthase inhibits the development of autoimmune-mediated vasculitis in mice.

Trenton R Schoeb, Tambi Jarmi, M John Hicks, Scott Henke, Abolfazl Zarjou, Hitoshi Suzuki, Philip Kramer, Jan Novak, Anupam Agarwal, Daniel C Bullard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Animal Models of ANCA Associated Vasculitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  3. (3Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Trenton R SchoebUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, 720 South 20th Street, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Tambi Jarmi
M John Hicks
Scott Henke
Abolfazl Zarjou
Hitoshi Suzuki
Philip Kramer
Jan Novak
Anupam Agarwal
Daniel C Bullard
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

UAB-UCSD O'Brien Core Center for Acute Kidney Injury ResearchP30DK079337 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM · 2008 to 2022
$18.3M
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR01DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JAN NOVAK · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Mucosal HIV and Immunobiology CenterR24DK064400 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SMITH, PHILLIP D · 2003 to 2012
$4.8M
New Animal Model for Studies of mucosal Immunity and IgA NephropathyR21DK083663 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2010 to 2011
$401k
IgA-secreting B cell lines: a novel tool for studies of IgA nephropathyR21DK080301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2008 to 2009
$399k
Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity of IgA1-containing Immune ComplexesR56DK078244 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NOVAK, JAN · 2012 to 2012
$92k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-078244NIDDK NIH HHS DK-080301NIDDK NIH HHS DK-083663NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-079337NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078244NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK080301NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK083663NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064400NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMany different genes or mediators have been implicated in promoting the development of vasculitis, although little is known regarding the mechanisms that normally act to suppress lesion formation. Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) has been shown to inhibit vascular inflammation in many different model systems, but its roles in the pathogenesis of vasculitis have not been elucidated. This study was undertaken to determine the functions of eNOS in the initiation and progression of vasculitic lesion formation.

methodsMRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) mice lacking the gene for eNOS (Nos3(-/-) ) were generated and comprehensively evaluated and compared to controls with regard to the development of autoimmune disease, including vasculitic lesion formation and glomerulonephritis.

resultsNos3(-/-) MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) mice exhibited accelerated onset and increased incidence of renal vasculitis compared to Nos3(+/+) controls. In contrast, no significant differences in severity of glomerulonephritis were observed between groups. Vasculitis was also observed in other organs of eNOS-deficient mice, including in the lungs of several of these animals. Ultrastructural analyses of renal lesions revealed the presence of electron-dense deposits in affected arteries, and IgG, IgA, and C3 deposition was observed in some vessels in the kidneys of Nos3(-/-) mice. In addition, Nos3(-/-) MRL/MpJ-Fas(lp) mice showed increased levels of circulating IgG-IgA immune complexes at 20 weeks of age, compared to Nos3(+/+) MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) and Nos3(-/-) C57BL/6 mice.

conclusionThese findings strongly indicate that eNOS serves as a negative regulator of vasculitis in MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) mice and further suggest that NO produced by this enzyme may be critical for inhibiting lesion formation and vascular damage in human vasculitic diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesComplement C3Disease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGlomerulonephritisImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISeverity of Illness IndexComplement C3Immunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GNitric Oxide Synthase Type III

Identifiers

PMID22933338
PMCPMC3510336
OpenAlexW2082111630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.