Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22932702›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2012

The complex of G protein regulator RGS9-2 and Gβ(5) controls sensitization and signaling kinetics of type 5 adenylyl cyclase in the striatum.

Keqiang Xie, Ikuo Masuho, Cameron Brand, Carmen W Dessauer, Kirill A Martemyanov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Homeostatic cAMP regulation by the RGS7 complex controls depression-related behaviors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  10. Selective Role of RGS9-2 in Regulating Retrograde Synaptic Signaling of Indirect Pathway Medium Spiny Neurons in Dorsal Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. RGS proteins as targets in the treatment of intestinal inflammation and visceral pain: New insights and future perspectives.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keqiang XieDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Ikuo Masuho
Cameron Brand
Carmen W Dessauer
Kirill A Martemyanov
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

REGULATION OF ADENYLYL CYCLASE SIGNALING PATHWAYSR01GM060419 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DESSAUER, CARMEN W. · 2000 to 2021
$6.9M
Molecular Basis of RGS Protein Function in the StriatumR01DA021743 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MARTEMYANOV, KIRILL A. · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Molecular Basis of RGS Protein Function in the StriatumK02DA026405 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MARTEMYANOV, KIRILL A. · 2009 to 2019
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA021743NIDA NIH HHS DA026405NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA026405NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021743NIGMS NIH HHS GM60419NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple neurotransmitter systems in the striatum converge to regulate the excitability of striatal neurons by activating several heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that signal to the type 5 adenylyl cyclase (AC5), the key effector enzyme that produces the intracellular second messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Plasticity of cAMP signaling in the striatum is thought to play an essential role in the development of drug addiction. We showed that the complex of the ninth regulator of G protein signaling (RGS9-2) with the G protein β subunit (Gβ(5)) critically controlled signaling from dopamine and opioid GPCRs to AC5 in the striatum. RGS9-2/Gβ(5) directly interacted with and suppressed the basal activity of AC5. In addition, the RGS9-2/Gβ(5) complex attenuated the stimulatory action of Gβγ on AC5 by facilitating the GTPase (guanosine triphosphatase) activity of Gα(o), thus promoting the formation of the inactive heterotrimer and inhibiting Gβγ. Furthermore, by increasing the deactivation rate of Gα(i), RGS9-2/Gβ(5) facilitated the recovery of AC5 from inhibition. Mice lacking RGS9 showed increased cAMP production and, upon withdrawal from opioid administration, enhanced sensitization of AC5. Our findings establish RGS9-2/Gβ(5) complexes as regulators of three key aspects of cAMP signaling: basal activity, sensitization, and temporal kinetics of AC5, thus highlighting the role of this complex in regulating both inhibitory and stimulatory GPCRs that shape cAMP signaling in the striatum.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCorpus StriatumCyclic AMPFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsImmunoprecipitationKineticsMiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesOpioid-Related DisordersReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant ProteinsRGS ProteinsAdenylyl Cyclasesadenylyl cyclase type VCyclic AMPGnb5 protein, mouseGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsMultiprotein ComplexesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRecombinant Proteinsregulator of g-protein signaling 9RGS Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22932702
PMCPMC3580943
OpenAlexW2152518699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.