Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22932004›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2013

Reference ranges for thyroid hormones in normal Italian children and adolescents and overweight adolescents.

A F Radicioni, N Tahani, M Spaziani, A Anzuini, C Piccheri, A Semeraro, L Tarani, A Lenzi

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A F RadicioniSection of Medical Pathophysiology and Endocrinology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy. antonio.radicioni@uniroma1.it
N Tahani
M Spaziani
A Anzuini
C Piccheri
A Semeraro
L Tarani
A Lenzi
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs thyroid hormones are essential for normal pubertal growth and sexual development, TSH, free T₃ (FT₃) and free T₄ (FT₄) levels undergo progressive modification during childhood and puberty.

aimTo establish thyroid hormone reference ranges in pre-pubertal children, pubertal adolescents, and adults and to evaluate any differences in thyroid function between overweight and normalweight pubertal subjects. SUBJECTS AND

methodsChemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay was used to analyze TSH, FT₃ and FT₄ concentrations in serum samples from 508 children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 yr and 100 healthy adults aged 30 to 60 yr, and from 68 overweight pubertal adolescents. As data were not normally distributed, we compared them through non-parametric tests for independent samples and the reference ranges were assumed to lie between the 2.5th and 97.5th percentile.

resultsWe found a progressive and significant reduction in TSH, FT₃, and FT₄ levels in the three groups with increasing age. TSH levels were significantly higher in overweight patients than in the normal-weight group, but there were no significant differences for FT₃ or FT₄.

conclusionsThis study revealed significant differences in levels of thyroid hormone between different age groups and allowed us to establish normal reference ranges for pre-pubertal children between 0.87-5.19 mIU/l for TSH, 4.75-8.59 pmol/l for FT₃, and 13.09-20.61 pmol/l for FT₄, and for pubertal adolescents between 0.76- 4.51 mIU/l for TSH, 4.26-8.46 pmol/l for FT₃ and 10.94-19.09 pmol/l for FT₄.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentChild DevelopmentAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOverweightReference ValuesRomeThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronineThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronine

Identifiers

PMID22932004
OpenAlexW1875376321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.