Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22927575›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2012

Linking behavioural syndromes and cognition: a behavioural ecology perspective.

Andrew Sih, Marco Del Giudice

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 223 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
223citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
51.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

223 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 686 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Linking personality and cognition: a meta-analysis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Neophilia in wolves and dogs.Animal cognition · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Linking Personality and Performance in California Sea Lions (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetic Variability Related Behavioral Plasticity in Pikeperch (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article

163 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew SihDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. asih@ucdavis.edu
Marco Del Giudice
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the exception of a few model species, individual differences in cognition remain relatively unstudied in non-human animals. One intriguing possibility is that variation in cognition is functionally related to variation in personality. Here, we review some examples and present hypotheses on relationships between personality (or behavioural syndromes) and individual differences in cognitive style. Our hypotheses are based largely on a connection between fast-slow behavioural types (BTs; e.g. boldness, aggressiveness, exploration tendency) and cognitive speed-accuracy trade-offs. We also discuss connections between BTs, cognition and ecologically important aspects of decision-making, including sampling, impulsivity, risk sensitivity and choosiness. Finally, we introduce the notion of cognition syndromes, and apply ideas from theories on adaptive behavioural syndromes to generate predictions on cognition syndromes.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCognitionDecision MakingDiscrimination LearningEcologyExploratory BehaviorMemoryMental DisordersPersonalitySocial EnvironmentTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID22927575
PMCPMC3427552
OpenAlexW2082904961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.