Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22927499›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2012

Use of fecal occult blood tests as epidemiologic indicators of morbidity associated with intestinal schistosomiasis during preventive chemotherapy in young children.

Martha Betson, José Carlos Sousa-Figueiredo, Narcis B Kabatereine, J Russell Stothard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Praziquantel for the treatment of schistosomiasis during human pregnancy.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2018
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Experimental infection withParasitology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Human schistosomiasis.Lancet (London, England) · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martha Betson
José Carlos Sousa-Figueiredo
Narcis B Kabatereine
J Russell Stothard
Ministry of Health · UGLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for field-applicable markers to assess morbidity associated with intestinal schistosomiasis, especially in the context of preventive chemotherapy in young children. We investigated whether fecal occult blood (FOB) point-of-care tests could be used to assess intestinal pathology over a 12-month period in a cohort of 382 children (< 5 years of age). We found a strong association between egg-patent schistosomiasis and FOB at baseline (odds ratio [OR] = 3.1, P < 0.0001), 6 months (OR = 3.4, P < 0.0001), and 12 months (OR = 3.5, P < 0.0001), despite repeated chemotherapy. There were tendencies for prevalence of FOB to decrease in children who became egg negative and increase in those who became egg positive. Our results demonstrate overt disease in children less than five years of age. We therefore propose that FOB is useful for assessing dynamics of intestinal morbidity in young children at the community level and monitoring changes in morbidity after mass chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Occult BloodAnimalsAnthelminticsChild, PreschoolFecesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMorbidityParasite Egg CountPoint-of-Care SystemsPraziquantelPrevalenceSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniAnthelminticsPraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID22927499
PMCPMC3516321
OpenAlexW2149876461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.