Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22927446›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Autophagy-related gene 7 (ATG7) and reactive oxygen species/extracellular signal-regulated kinase regulate tetrandrine-induced autophagy in human hepatocellular carcinoma.

Ke Gong, Chao Chen, Yao Zhan, Yan Chen, Zebo Huang, Wenhua Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Targeting the two-pore channel 2 in cancer progression and metastasis.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Autophagy-related 7 modulates tumor progression in triple-negative breast cancer.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2019
    Article
  20. Diverse Functions of Autophagy in Liver Physiology and Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ke GongCollege of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072.
Chao ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072.
Yao ZhanCollege of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072.
Yan ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Zebo HuangCollege of Pharmacy, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Wenhua LiCollege of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072. Electronic address: whli@whu.edu.cn.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tetrandrine, a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid isolated from the broadly used Chinese medicinal herb Stephaniae tetrandrae, exhibits potent antitumor effects and has the potential to be used as a cancer chemotherapeutic agent. We previously reported that high concentrations of tetrandrine induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells. Here, we found that in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells, a low dose of tetrandrine (5 μm) induced the expression of LC3-II, resulted in the formation of acidic autophagolysosome vacuoles (AVOs), and caused a punctate fluorescence pattern with the GFP-LC3 protein, which all are markers for cellular autophagy. Tetrandrine induced the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), and treatment with ROS scavengers significantly abrogated the tetrandrine-induced autophagy. These results suggest that the generation of ROS plays an important role in promoting tetrandrine-induced autophagy. Tetrandrine-induced mitochondrial dysfunction resulted in ROS accumulation and autophagy. ROS generation activated the ERK MAP kinase, and the ERK signaling pathway at least partially contributed to tetrandrine-induced autophagy in HCC cells. Moreover, we found that tetrandrine transcriptionally regulated the expression of autophagy related gene 7 (ATG7), which promoted tetrandrine-induced autophagy. In addition to in vitro studies, similar results were also observed in vivo, where tetrandrine caused the accumulation of ROS and induced cell autophagy in a tumor xenograft model. Interestingly, tetrandrine treatment also induced autophagy in a ROS-dependent manner in C. elegans muscle cells. Therefore, these findings suggest that tetrandrine is a potent autophagy agonist and may be a promising clinical chemotherapeutic agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 7BenzylisoquinolinesCarcinoma, HepatocellularDose-Response Relationship, DrugExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicATG7 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 7BenzylisoquinolinesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciestetrandrineUbiquitin-Activating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID22927446
PMCPMC3471698
OpenAlexW2058260807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.