Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22924334›Full record

Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2012

Addressing alcohol use and problems in mandated college students: a randomized clinical trial using stepped care.

Brian Borsari, John T P Hustad, Nadine R Mastroleo, Tracy O'Leary Tevyaw, Nancy P Barnett, Christopher W Kahler, Erica Eaton Short, Peter M Monti

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00247182 (Stepped Care for Mandated College Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00247182 phase1completednot on this map

Stepped Care for Mandated College Students

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)Ran2006 to 2011Enrolled598ConditionsAlcohol UseArmsStep 1: Minimal Intervention, Step 2: Brief Motivational Intervention, Alcohol Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Motivational interviewing for substance use reduction.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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  5. Alcohol interventions for mandated college students: A meta-analytic review.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2016
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  10. Do brief motivational interventions reduce drinking game frequency in mandated students? An analysis of data from two randomized controlled trials.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2017
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  20. The comparative effectiveness of individual and group brief motivational interventions for mandated college students.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brian BorsariDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA. Brian_Borsari@brown.edu
John T P Hustad
Nadine R Mastroleo
Tracy O'Leary Tevyaw
Nancy P Barnett
Christopher W Kahler
Erica Eaton Short
Peter M Monti

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
Stepped Care for Mandated College StudentsR01AA015518 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BORSARI, BRIAN · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Advancing a Bio-Psycho-Social Alcohol Treatment Research and Mentoring ProgramK05AA019681 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MONTI, PETER M. · 2010 to 2014
$1.2M
Sequential and Component Analyses of MI Mechanisms with College DrinkersR01AA017874 · NIAAA · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI APODACA, TIMOTHY R · 2009 to 2011
$726k
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA019681NIAAA NIH HHS K05AA19681NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015518NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA015518NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017874NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA017874NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA07459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOver the past 2 decades, colleges and universities have seen a large increase in the number of students referred to the administration for alcohol policies violations. However, a substantial portion of mandated students may not require extensive treatment. Stepped care may maximize treatment efficiency and greatly reduce the demands on campus alcohol programs.

methodParticipants in the study (N = 598) were college students mandated to attend an alcohol program following a campus-based alcohol citation. All participants received Step 1: a 15-min brief advice session that included the provision of a booklet containing advice to reduce drinking. Participants were assessed 6 weeks after receiving the brief advice, and those who continued to exhibit risky alcohol use (n = 405) were randomized to Step 2, a 60- to 90-min brief motivational intervention (n = 211), or an assessment-only control (n = 194). Follow-up assessments were conducted 3, 6, and 9 months after Step 2.

resultsResults indicated that the participants who received a brief motivational intervention showed a significantly reduced number of alcohol-related problems compared to those who received assessment only, despite no significant group differences in alcohol use. In addition, low-risk drinkers (n = 102; who reported low alcohol use and related harms at 6-week follow-up and were not randomized to stepped care) showed a stable alcohol use pattern throughout the follow-up period, indicating they required no additional intervention.

conclusionStepped care is an efficient and cost-effective method to reduce harms associated with alcohol use by mandated students.

Indexed as

Motivational InterviewingPatient Education as TopicPsychotherapy, BriefAdolescentAlcohol-Related DisordersHumansMandatory ProgramsStudentsTreatment OutcomeUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22924334
PMCPMC3514601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.