Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22923469›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2012

A theranostic small interfering RNA nanoprobe protects pancreatic islet grafts from adoptively transferred immune rejection.

Ping Wang, Mehmet V Yigit, Chongzhao Ran, Alana Ross, Lingling Wei, Guangping Dai, Zdravka Medarova, Anna Moore

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Emerging Theranostic Nanomaterials in Diabetes and Its Complications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. 3DFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Islet Transplantation Imaging in vivo.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ping WangMolecular Imaging Laboratory, MGH/MIT/HMS Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mehmet V Yigit
Chongzhao Ran
Alana Ross
Lingling Wei
Guangping Dai
Zdravka Medarova
Anna Moore
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · US

Funding

Combined siRNA Therapy and In-vivo Imaging in Islet TransplantationR01DK080784 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MOORE, ANNA · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
In-Vivo Imaging of Islet TransplantationR01DK072137 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MOORE, ANNA · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
IVIS Spectrum Imaging SystemS10RR025504 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MOORE, ANNA · 2009 to 2009
$341k
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK-080784NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072137NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK-072137NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet transplantation has recently emerged as an acceptable clinical modality for restoring normoglycemia in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The long-term survival and function of islet grafts is compromised by immune rejection-related factors. Downregulation of factors that mediate immune rejection using RNA interference holds promise for improving islet graft resistance to damaging factors after transplantation. Here, we used a dual-purpose therapy/imaging small interfering (si)RNA magnetic nanoparticle (MN) probe that targets β(2) microglobulin (B2M), a key component of the major histocompatibility class I complex (MHC I). In addition to serving as a siRNA carrier, this MN-siB2M probe enables monitoring of graft persistence noninvasively using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Human islets labeled with these MNs before transplantation into B2M (null) NOD/scid mice showed significantly improved preservation of graft volume starting at 2 weeks, as determined by longitudinal MRI in an adoptive transfer model (P < 0.05). Furthermore, animals transplanted with MN-siB2M-labeled islets demonstrated a significant delay of up to 23.8 ± 4.8 days in diabetes onset after the adoptive transfer of T cells relative to 6.5 ± 4.5 days in controls. This study demonstrated that our approach could protect pancreatic islet grafts from immune rejection and could potentially be applied to allotransplantation and prevention of the autoimmune recurrence of T1DM in islet transplantation or endogenous islets.

Indexed as

AnimalsGraft RejectionHumansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22923469
PMCPMC3501867
OpenAlexW2105855015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.