Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22923204›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2013

Renal function and injury in infants and young children with congenital heart disease.

Jianyong Zheng, Yong Yao, Ling Han, Yanyan Xiao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianyong ZhengCenter for Cardiovascular Diseases, PLA Navy General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China. windywarrior@hotmail.com
Yong Yao
Ling Han
Yanyan Xiao
Beijing Anzhen Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CNPLA Navy General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate renal function and injury in infants and young children with congenital heart disease (CHD).

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 58 CHD children aged ≤3 years and 20 age-matched controls and divided these into four groups: Group I, acyanotic CHD (n = 24); Group II, cyanotic CHD with arterial oxygen saturation of >75 % (n = 20); Group III, cyanotic CHD with arterial oxygen saturation of ≤75 % (n = 14); Group IV, normal controls (n = 20). Urinary levels of microalbumin (MA), N-acetyl-ß-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), and α1-microglobulin (α1-MG) corrected by creatinine (UCr) were compared.

resultsChildren with CHD had elevated urinary α1-MG/UCr levels, with Group III children having the highest level. Groups I and III children had higher urinary NAG/UCr levels than those of Groups II and IV. Urinary MA/UCr levels in the three patient groups were comparable and significantly higher than that in the control group. A α1-MG × 100/ (α1-MG + MA) of <15 %, indicative of glomerular damage, was present in two patients in Group I and one in Group III, but none in Group II.

conclusionsTubular injury can occur in CHD patients during infancy and early childhood. Among our patient cohort, it was most prominent in children with severe cyanosis. Glomerular injury was detected in some individuals with advanced heart failure or severe cyanosis.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart DiseasesHumansInfantKidney DiseasesKidney Function TestsMale

Identifiers

PMID22923204
OpenAlexW2002487201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.