Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22922768›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2012

Prevention of infection in immunosuppressive patients with autoimmune nephrosis by using an immunostimulating bacterial lysate Broncho-vaxom.

Miao Zhang, Hong Luan, Qian Zhang, Le Wang, Yong-Man Lv, Fan He, Yan Chen, Hong-Bing Zeng, Ying Yao, Qin Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Could paraprobiotics be a safer alternative to probiotics for managing cancer chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal toxicities?Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. OM85-BV induced the productions of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α via TLR4- and TLR2-mediated ERK1/2/NF-κB pathway in RAW264.7 cells.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miao ZhangDepartment of Nephrology; Tongji Hospital/Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China.
Hong Luan
Qian Zhang
Le Wang
Yong-Man Lv
Fan He
Yan Chen
Hong-Bing Zeng
Ying Yao
Qin Liu
Tongji Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNWuhan City Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe utilization of immunosuppressive agents presents patients with autoimmune nephrosis at a high risk of infection. The present trial was to investigate the efficacy and safety of Broncho-Vaxom on preventing infection in immunosuppressive patients with autoimmune nephrosis.

methods40 patients with autoimmune nephrosis were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (20 cases) routinely received corticosteroid and (or) immunosuppressive therapy, while the treatment group (20 cases) received a capsule containing 7 mg Broncho-Vaxom daily for the first 10 d of each month for 3 consecutive months on the basis of conventional corticosteroid and (or) immunosuppressive therapy. The condition of infection and blood lymphocyte were assessed.

results4 patients in the treatment group and 5 patients in the control group were lost during the follow-up period. 25% of patients in the treatment group and 40% of patients in the control group suffered infection. There was no difference in the incidence of infection between the two groups (p > 0.05), while Broncho-Vaxom treated patients suffered a shorter infection period and of which fewer patients need to receive antibiotics therapy (p < 0.05). After the treatment with Broncho-Vaxom, the total number of blood T lymphocyte, proportion of CD4 (+) T lymphocyte, CD4 (+) /CD8 (+) reduced less and the serum IgG rose more obviously (p < 0.05), but the blood lymphocyte, B lymphocyte, CD8 (+) T lymphocyte, IgA and IgM have no differences between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionBroncho-Vaxom might be a good choice for preventing the respiratory infection in nephrosis, especially in the patients under the therapy of immunosuppressive agents.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostAdolescentAdultAntibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesBacterial InfectionsBacterial LysatesCell ExtractsFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsIncidenceLeukocyte CountMaleNephrosisAntibodiesBacterial LysatesBroncho-VaxomCell ExtractsImmunologic FactorsImmunosuppressive AgentsglomerulonephritisGlomerulonephritisImmunostimulating Bacterial LysateNephrotic SyndromeRespiratory infectionT lymphocyte subsets

Identifiers

PMID22922768
PMCPMC3656069
OpenAlexW2077430511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.