Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22922563›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders2012

Comparing hippocampal atrophy in Alzheimer's dementia and dementia with lewy bodies.

Nicole Chow, Dag Aarsland, Hedieh Honarpisheh, Mona K Beyer, Johanne H Somme, David Elashoff, Arvid Rongve, Ole B Tysnes, Paul M Thompson, Liana G Apostolova

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The role ofFrontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Hippocampal sclerosis of aging at post-mortem is evident on MRI more than a decade prior.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neuroimaging in Lewy body dementia.Journal of neurology · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Nicole ChowDepartment of Neurology, Laboratory of Neuroimaging, David Geffen School of Medicine Los Angeles, Calif., USA.
Dag Aarsland
Hedieh Honarpisheh
Mona K Beyer
Johanne H Somme
David Elashoff
Arvid Rongve
Ole B Tysnes
Paul M Thompson
Liana G Apostolova
Imaging Center · USHaukeland University Hospital · NOHospital de Cruces · ESPrivatsykehuset Haugesund · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOYale University · US

Funding

UCLA ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG016570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L. · 1999 to 2014
$25.9M
Amyloid Imaging, VMCI, and Analysis for ADNIRC2AG036535 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2009 to 2010
$23.8M
Predictors of Alheimers Disease in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR01AG020098 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 2002 to 2011
$3.7M
A Multidimensional Alzheimer's Disease Brain AtlasR01EB008281 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
Structural MRI outcome predictors in MCIK23AG026803 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G · 2005 to 2009
$864k
Predictors of Alzheimers Disease in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR56AG020098 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 2007 to 2007
$482k
NIA NIH HHS AG020098NIA NIH HHS K23 AG026803NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016570NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R56 AG020098NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036535NIBIB NIH HHS EB008281NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008281PHS HHS P50 A16570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsDementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the two most common neurodegenerative dementias. During the early stages, clinical distinction between them is often challenging. Our objective is to compare hippocampal atrophy patterns in mild AD and mild DLB. We hypothesized that DLB subjects have milder hippocampal atrophy relative to AD subjects.

methodsWe analyzed the T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging data from 113 subjects: 55 AD, 16 DLB and 42 cognitively normal elderly (normal controls, NC). Using the hippocampal radial distance technique and multiple linear regression, we analyzed the effect of clinical diagnosis on hippocampal radial distance, while adjusting for gender and age. Three-dimensional statistical maps were adjusted for multiple comparisons using permutation-based statistics with a threshold of p < 0.01.

resultsCompared to NC, AD exhibited significantly greater atrophy in the cornu ammonis (CA)1, CA2-3 and subicular regions bilaterally while DLB showed left-predominant atrophy in the CA1 region and subiculum. Compared directly, AD and DLB did not reveal statistically significant differences.

conclusionHippocampal atrophy, while present in mildly impaired DLB subjects, is less severe than atrophy seen in mildly impaired AD subjects, when compared to NC. Both groups show predominant atrophy of the CA1 subfield and subiculum.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAnalysis of VarianceAtrophyCA2 Region, HippocampalCA3 Region, HippocampalEducational StatusFemaleHippocampusHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLewy Body DiseaseLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID22922563
PMCPMC3470878
OpenAlexW23716883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.