Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22922364›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2012

Type I interferon induces necroptosis in macrophages during infection with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.

Nirmal Robinson, Scott McComb, Rebecca Mulligan, Renu Dudani, Lakshmi Krishnan, Subash Sad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 259 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
259citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

259 citing papers in PubMed, 430 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Mechanisms, regulation and clinical relevance of necroptosis.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Immune Aging as a Failure of Programmed Cell Death Coordination.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Biomedicines · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. PANoptosis: A novel therapeutic target in kidney disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. mBio · 2025
    Article
  11. Induced necroptosis limitsInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cell Death and Infection: Implications for Host and Microbe.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review

199 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nirmal RobinsonNational Research Council of Canada-Institute for Biological Sciences, Ottawa, Canada.
Scott McComb
Rebecca Mulligan
Renu Dudani
Lakshmi Krishnan
Subash Sad
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USUniversity of Ottawa · CAInstitute for Biological Sciences · CAUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

CIHR 66538-1CIHR 79412-1CIHR 79412-2CIHR 87055-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) is a virulent pathogen that induces rapid host death. Here we observed that host survival after infection with S. Typhimurium was enhanced in the absence of type I interferon signaling, with improved survival of mice deficient in the receptor for type I interferons (Ifnar1(-/-) mice) that was attributed to macrophages. Although there was no impairment in cytokine expression or inflammasome activation in Ifnar1(-/-) macrophages, they were highly resistant to S. Typhimurium-induced cell death. Specific inhibition of the kinase RIP1 or knockdown of the gene encoding the kinase RIP3 prevented the death of wild-type macrophages, which indicated that necroptosis was a mechanism of cell death. Finally, RIP3-deficient macrophages, which cannot undergo necroptosis, had similarly less death and enhanced control of S. Typhimurium in vivo. Thus, we propose that S. Typhimurium induces the production of type I interferon, which drives necroptosis of macrophages and allows them to evade the immune response.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisGTPase-Activating ProteinsImmune EvasionInflammasomesInterferon Type IMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSalmonella Infections, AnimalSalmonella typhimuriumSignal TransductionGTPase-Activating ProteinsIfnar1 protein, mouseInflammasomesInterferon Type IRalbp1 protein, mouseReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaRipk3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22922364
PMCPMC4005791
OpenAlexW1995878762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.