Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22922349›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2013

Caesarean delivery in south-western Iran: trends and determinants in a community-based survey.

Najmeh Maharlouei, Mansoureh Moalaee, Saeed Ajdari, Maasoumeh Zarei, Kamran B Lankarani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Reasons for elective cesarean section in Iranian women.Nursing and midwifery studies · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The preference of Iranian women to have normal vaginal or cesarean deliveries.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Najmeh MaharloueiHealth Policy Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mansoureh Moalaee
Saeed Ajdari
Maasoumeh Zarei
Kamran B Lankarani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess trends in caesarean delivery and its associated factors in south-western Iran. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2007 to January 2010 in Fars province, Iran. All deliveries recorded in public and private hospitals were included. The Mann-Whitney U test, χ2 test and multivariate logistic regression models were used for analysis of data. A p value less than 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsThe rate of caesarean section for the whole sample of 139,159 increased from 51.6% in 2007 to 53.3% in 2009, which was statistically and clinically significant. The rate of caesarean delivery was significantly higher in primiparous compared to multiparous mothers. The rate increased steadily with the mother's age. The most prevalent recorded reason for caesarean delivery was maternal request. Logistic regression analysis showed that maternal age, previous abortions, underlying maternal disease, gestational age and number of living children were key contributing factors to the choice of mode of delivery.

conclusionThis study showed an increasing rate of caesarean delivery which should draw the attention of policymakers to factors associated with this mode of delivery.

Indexed as

AdultCesarean SectionChildChi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPregnancyRisk FactorsStatistics, NonparametricSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22922349
PMCPMC5586814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.