Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22922228›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2012

PDGF-B-mediated downregulation of miR-21: new insights into PDGF signaling in glioblastoma.

Pedro M Costa, Ana L Cardoso, Luis F Pereira de Almeida, Jeffrey N Bruce, Peter Canoll, Maria C Pedroso de Lima

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. miRNA in Molecular Diagnostics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. PDGF/PDGFR axis in the neural systems.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pedro M CostaCNC—Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra 3004-517, Portugal.
Ana L Cardoso
Luis F Pereira de Almeida
Jeffrey N Bruce
Peter Canoll
Maria C Pedroso de Lima
University of Coimbra · PTColumbia University · US

Funding

The Role of White Matter Progenitors in Glioma Formation and ProgressionR01NS066955 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CANOLL, PETER · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS066955-01NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly heterogeneous type of tumor characterized by genomic and signaling abnormalities affecting pathways involved in control of cell fate, including tumor-suppressor- and growth factor-regulated pathways. An aberrant miRNA expression has been observed in GBM, being associated with impaired cellular functions resulting in malignant transformation, proliferation and invasion. Here, we demonstrate for the first time that platelet-derived growth factor-B (PDGF-B), a potent angiogenic growth factor involved in GBM development and progression, promotes downregulation of pro-oncogenic (miR-21) and anti-oncogenic (miR-128) miRNAs, as well as upregulation/downregulation of several miRNAs involved in GBM pathology. Retrovirally mediated overexpression of PDGF-B in U87 human GBM cells or their prolonged exposure, as well as that of F98 rat glioma cells to this ligand, resulted in decreased miR-21 and miR-128 levels, which was associated with increased cell proliferation. Furthermore, siRNA-mediated PDGF-B silencing led to increased levels of miR-21 and miR-128, while miRNA modulation through overexpression of miR-21 did not alter the levels of PDGF-B. Finally, we demonstrate that modulation of tumor suppressors PTEN and p53 in U87 cells does not affect the decrease in miR-21 levels associated with PDGF-B overexpression. Overall, our findings suggest that, besides its role in inducing GBM tumorigenesis, PDGF-B may enhance tumor proliferation by modulating the expression of oncomiRs and tumor suppressor miRNAs in U87 human GBM cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingGene SilencingGlioblastomaHumansMiceMicroRNAsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRatsRNA InterferenceMicroRNAsMIR221, humanMIRN21 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisPTEN PhosphohydrolaseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22922228
PMCPMC3490519
OpenAlexW2121579011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.