Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22919676›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2012

Immunogenic recombinant Burkholderia pseudomallei MprA serine protease elicits protective immunity in mice.

Chui-Yoke Chin, Swee-Chen Tan, Sheila Nathan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Vaccines · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Immune Control ofFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Vaccines for the Prevention of Melioidosis and Glanders.Current tropical medicine reports · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chui-Yoke ChinFaculty of Science and Technology, School of Biosciences and Biotechnology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor DE, Malaysia.
Swee-Chen Tan
Sheila Nathan
National University of Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia pseudomallei is resistant to a diverse group of antimicrobials including third generation cephalosporins whilst quinolones and aminoglycosides have no reliable effect. As therapeutic options are limited, development of more effective forms of immunotherapy is vital to avoid a fatal outcome. In an earlier study, we reported on the B. pseudomallei serine MprA protease, which is relatively stable over a wide pH and temperature range and digests physiological proteins. The present study was carried out to evaluate the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of the MprA as a potential vaccine candidate. In BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant MprA protease (smBpF4), a significantly high IgG titer was detectable. Isotyping studies revealed that the smBpF4-specific antibodies produced were predominantly IgG(1), proposing that immunization with smBpF4 triggered a Th2 immune response. Mice were immunized with smBpF4 and subsequently challenged with B. pseudomallei via the intraperitoneal route. Whilst control mice succumbed to the infection by day 9, smBpF4-immunized mice were protected against the lethal challenge and survived beyond 25 days post-infection. In conclusion, MprA is immunogenic in melioidosis patients whilst also eliciting a strong immune response upon bacterial challenge in mice and presents itself as a potential vaccine candidate for the treatment of melioidosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesBurkholderia pseudomalleiDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMelioidosisMetalloendopeptidasesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRecombinant ProteinsSurvival AnalysisVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacterial VaccinesImmunoglobulin GMetalloendopeptidasesMprA protein, BurkholderiaRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Syntheticimmunotherapymelioidosisserine protease

Identifiers

PMID22919676
PMCPMC3417646
OpenAlexW2115232125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.