Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22919609›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2012

Alterations in Helicobacter pylori triggered by contact with gastric epithelial cells.

Elizabeth M Johnson, Jennifer A Gaddy, Timothy L Cover

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. KCTD5 and Ubiquitin Proteasome Signaling Are Required forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth M JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville, TN, USA.
Jennifer A Gaddy
Timothy L Cover
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Role of Iron and B-Catenin Activation in Gastric CarcinogenesisP01CA116087 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2009 to 2026
$27.5M
Structure-function analysis of H. pylori VacAR01AI039657 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TIMOTHY L COVER · 1996 to 2026
$8.3M
Analysis of the H. Pylori cag pathogenicity islandR01AI068009 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COVER, TIMOTHY L · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA116087)NCI NIH HHS P01 CA116087NIAID NIH HHS AI039657NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039657NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori lives within the mucus layer of the human stomach, in close proximity to gastric epithelial cells. While a great deal is known about the effects of H. pylori on human cells and the specific bacterial products that mediate these effects, relatively little work has been done to investigate alterations in H. pylori that may be triggered by bacterial contact with human cells. In this review, we discuss the spectrum of changes in bacterial physiology and morphology that occur when H. pylori is in contact with gastric epithelial cells. Several studies have reported that cell contact causes alterations in H. pylori gene transcription. In addition, H. pylori contact with gastric epithelial cells promotes the formation of pilus-like structures at the bacteria-host cell interface. The formation of these structures requires multiple genes in the cag pathogenicity island, and these structures are proposed to have an important role in the type IV secretion system-dependent process through which CagA enters host cells. Finally, H. pylori contact with epithelial cells can promote bacterial replication and the formation of microcolonies, phenomena that are facilitated by the acquisition of iron and other nutrients from infected cells. In summary, the gastric epithelial cell surface represents an important niche for H. pylori, and upon entry into this niche, the bacteria alter their behavior in a manner that optimizes bacterial proliferation and persistent colonization of the host.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionHost-Pathogen InteractionsAdaptation, PhysiologicalBacterial Physiological PhenomenaBacterial Secretion SystemsEpithelial CellsFimbriae, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHelicobacter pyloriHumansBacterial Secretion SystemsCagAcag pathogenicity islandgastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriirontype IV secretionVacA

Identifiers

PMID22919609
PMCPMC3417513
OpenAlexW2106104327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.