Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22919254›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Oxymatrine liposome attenuates hepatic fibrosis via targeting hepatic stellate cells.

Ning-Li Chai, Qiang Fu, Hui Shi, Chang-Hao Cai, Jun Wan, Shi-Ping Xu, Ben-Yan Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Aqueous extract ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Five matrine-type alkaloids from Sophora tonkinensis.Journal of natural medicines · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. [Matrine suppresses stemness of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by regulating β-catenin signaling pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning-Li ChaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, South Building of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Qiang Fu
Hui Shi
Chang-Hao Cai
Jun Wan
Shi-Ping Xu
Ben-Yan Wu
Xi’an Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the potential mechanism of Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptide-labeled liposome loading oxymatrine (OM) therapy in CCl₄-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats.

methodsWe constructed a rat model of CCl₄-induced hepatic fibrosis and treated the rats with different formulations of OM. To evaluate the antifibrotic effect of OM, we detected levels of alkaline phosphatase, hepatic histopathology (hematoxylin and eosin stain and Masson staining) and fibrosis-related gene expression of matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 as well as type I procollagen via quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. To detect cell viability and apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), we performed 3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo(-z-y1)-3,5-diphenytetrazoliumromide assay and flow cytometry. To reinforce the combination of oxymatrine with HSCs, we constructed fluorescein-isothiocyanate-conjugated Arg-Gly-Asp peptide-labeled liposomes loading OM, and its targeting of HSCs was examined by fluorescent microscopy.

resultsOM attenuated CCl₄-induced hepatic fibrosis, as defined by reducing serum alkaline phosphatase (344.47 ± 27.52 U/L vs 550.69 ± 43.78 U/L, P < 0.05), attenuating liver injury and improving collagen deposits (2.36% ± 0.09% vs 7.70% ± 0.60%, P < 0.05) and downregulating fibrosis-related gene expression, that is, MMP-2, TIMP-1 and type I procollagen (P < 0.05). OM inhibited cell viability and induced apoptosis of HSCs in vitro. RGD promoted OM targeting of HSCs and enhanced the therapeutic effect of OM in terms of serum alkaline phosphatase (272.51 ± 19.55 U/L vs 344.47 ± 27.52 U/L, P < 0.05), liver injury, collagen deposits (0.26% ± 0.09% vs 2.36% ± 0.09%, P < 0.05) and downregulating fibrosis-related gene expression, that is, MMP-2, TIMP-1 and type I procollagen (P < 0.05). Moreover, in vitro assay demonstrated that RGD enhanced the effect of OM on HSC viability and apoptosis.

conclusionOM attenuated hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting viability and inducing apoptosis of HSCs. The RGD-labeled formulation enhanced the targeting efficiency for HSCs and the therapeutic effect.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAlkaloidsAnimalsApoptosisCarbon TetrachlorideCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalHepatic Stellate CellsIn Vitro TechniquesLiposomesLiver CirrhosisMaleMatrinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2QuinolizinesAlkaline PhosphataseAlkaloidsCarbon TetrachlorideLiposomesMatrinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2oxymatrineQuinolizinesTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Arg-Gly-Asp peptideHepatic fibrosisHepatic stellate cellOxymatrineTarget therapy

Identifiers

PMID22919254
PMCPMC3422802
OpenAlexW2155849004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.