Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22919085›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of pharmaceutical education2012

Educating Pharmacy Students to Improve Quality (EPIQ) in colleges and schools of pharmacy.

Adrienne M Gilligan, Jaclyn Myers, James D Nash, Jill E Lavigne, Leticia R Moczygemba, Kimberly S Plake, Ana C Quiñones-Boex, David Holdford, Donna West-Strum, Terri L Warholak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quality Improvement and Safety in US Pharmacy Schools.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An Analysis of Quality Improvement Education at US Colleges of Pharmacy.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Root Cause Analysis Design and Its Application to Pharmacy Education.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adrienne M GilliganCollege of Pharmacy-Pulido Center, 1295 N Martin P.O. Box 210202, Tucson AZ 85721-0202, USA. Adrienne@pharmacy.arizona.edu
Jaclyn Myers
James D Nash
Jill E Lavigne
Leticia R Moczygemba
Kimberly S Plake
Ana C Quiñones-Boex
David Holdford
Donna West-Strum
Terri L Warholak

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000058 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2012 to 2015
$12.5M
Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR000057 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2012 to 2014
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000057NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess course instructors' and students' perceptions of the Educating Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists to Improve Quality (EPIQ) curriculum.

methodsSeven colleges and schools of pharmacy that were using the EPIQ program in their curricula agreed to participate in the study. Five of the 7 collected student retrospective pre- and post-intervention questionnaires. Changes in students' perceptions were evaluated to assess their relationships with demographics and course variables. Instructors who implemented the EPIQ program at each of the 7 colleges and schools were also asked to complete a questionnaire.

resultsScores on all questionnaire items indicated improvement in students' perceived knowledge of quality improvement. The university the students attended, completion of a class project, and length of coverage of material were significantly related to improvement in the students' scores. Instructors at all colleges and schools felt the EPIQ curriculum was a strong program that fulfilled the criteria for quality improvement and medication error reduction education.

conclusionThe EPIQ program is a viable, turnkey option for colleges and schools of pharmacy to use in teaching students about quality improvement.

Indexed as

AdultCurriculumEducation, PharmacyFacultyFemaleHumansMaleQuality ImprovementSchools, PharmacyStudents, PharmacySurveys and Questionnairesassessmentcurriculummedication errorpharmacy educationpharmacy studentquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID22919085
PMCPMC3425924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.