Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22918661›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2013

The gentamicin-collagen sponge for surgical site infection prophylaxis in colorectal surgery: a prospective case-matched study of 606 cases.

Olivier Brehant, Charles Sabbagh, Philippe Lehert, Abdennaceur Dhahri, Lionel Rebibo, Jean Marc Regimbeau

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Olivier BrehantDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Amiens University Medical Center, Place Victor Pauchet, 80054, Amiens cedex 01, France.
Charles Sabbagh
Philippe Lehert
Abdennaceur Dhahri
Lionel Rebibo
Jean Marc Regimbeau
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FRUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurgical site infection (SSI) is a major concern in colorectal surgery (CRS). It accounts for 60 % of all postoperative complications and has an incidence of between 10 and 30 %. The gentamicin-collagen sponge (GCS) was developed to help avoid SSI. The aim of this study was the evaluation of the efficacy of a GCS in preventing SSI after CRS.

methodThis study was a retrospective analysis of data collected in a prospective database. Six hundred six CRS patients were enrolled in the study and prospectively assigned to one of two groups. From January 2007 to December 2008, all procedures were performed without the use of GCS (forming the non-GCS group). From January 2009 to July 2011, all procedures included a GCS (forming the GCS group). The primary endpoint was the presence or absence of SSI at postoperative day 30.

resultsThe incidence of SSI was 29.7 and 20.8 % in the non-GCS and GCS groups, respectively (p = 0.019). By using a stepwise logistic regression, the predictors of SSI were found to be ASA grade (p < 0.001), operating time (log-transformed value, p < 0.001), gender (p = 0.021), and GCS use (p < 0.001). By adjusting on these variables, a mean reduction in postoperative hospitalization of 8.3 days was found in the GCS group. The proportions of Clavien IIIB-V were 16.6 and 8.9 % for the non-GCS and GCS groups, respectively (p = 0.041).

conclusionsThis study provides additional evidence of the efficacy of the GCS in reducing SSI rates and shortening hospitalization after CRS.

Indexed as

ColectomyCollagenSurgical SpongesAdministration, TopicalAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisFemaleGentamicinsHumansIncidenceLength of StayLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsCollagenGentamicins

Identifiers

PMID22918661
OpenAlexW2024612989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.