Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22916257›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Placental transfer of maternally-derived IgA precludes the use of guthrie card eluates as a screening tool for primary immunodeficiency diseases.

Stephan Borte, Magdalena Janzi, Qiang Pan-Hammarström, Ulrika von Döbeln, Lennart Nordvall, Jacek Winiarski, Anders Fasth, Lennart Hammarström

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Innate Mechanisms in Selective IgA Deficiency.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  6. HLA antibody repertoire in infants suggests selectivity in transplacental crossing.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2020
    Article
  7. AJP reports · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Vaccines against enteric infections for the developing world.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Detection of immunoglobulin isotypes from dried blood spots.Journal of immunological methods · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephan BorteDivision of Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet at Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. stephan.borte@ki.se
Magdalena Janzi
Qiang Pan-Hammarström
Ulrika von Döbeln
Lennart Nordvall
Jacek Winiarski
Anders Fasth
Lennart Hammarström
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for neonatal screening tools to improve the long-term clinical outcome of patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases (PID). Recently, a PCR-based screening method for both TRECs and KRECs using Guthrie card samples has been developed. However, the applicability of these excision circle assays is limited to patients with severe T or B cell lymphopenia (SCID, XLA and A-T), whereas the most common forms of PID are not detected. Absence of serum IgA is seen in a major fraction of patients with immunological defects. As serum IgA in newborns is considered to be of fetal origin, eluates from routinely collected dried blood spot samples might thus be suitable for identification of children with PID. To assess the applicability of such screening assays, stored Guthrie card samples were obtained from 47 patients with various forms of primary immunodeficiency diseases (SCID, XLA, A-T, HIGM and IgAD), 20 individuals with normal serum IgA levels born to IgA-deficient mothers and 51 matched healthy newborns. Surprisingly, normal serum IgA levels were found in all SCID, XLA, A-T and HIGM patients and, additionally, in all those IgAD patients born to IgA-sufficient mothers. Conversely, no serum IgA was found in any of the 16 IgAD patients born by IgA-deficient mothers. Moreover, half of the IgA-sufficient individuals born by IgA-deficient mothers also lacked IgA at birth whereas no IgA-deficient individuals were found among the controls. IgA in neonatal dried blood samples thus appears to be of both maternal and fetal origin and precludes its use as a reliable marker for neonatal screening of primary immunodeficiency diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansIgA DeficiencyImmunoglobulin AImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningPlacentaPregnancyImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID22916257
PMCPMC3420892
OpenAlexW2015127103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.