Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22915617›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2013

Association of joint space narrowing with impairment of physical function and work ability in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: protection beyond disease control by adalimumab plus methotrexate.

Josef S Smolen, Désirée M van der Heijde, Edward C Keystone, Ronald F van Vollenhoven, Mary B Goldring, Benoît Guérette, Mary A Cifaldi, Naijun Chen, Shufang Liu, Robert B M Landewé

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Josef S SmolenDepartment of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna and Hietzing Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Désirée M van der Heijde
Edward C Keystone
Ronald F van Vollenhoven
Mary B Goldring
Benoît Guérette
Mary A Cifaldi
Naijun Chen
Shufang Liu
Robert B M Landewé

Funding

Role of ESE1 Regulation of Type II Collagen in CartilageR01AG022021 · NIA · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI GOLDRING, MARY B · 2002 to 2014
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTumour necrosis factor inhibition plus methotrexate is believed to inhibit radiographic progression independent of inflammation. This analysis assessed whether these protective effects are exerted on bone (joint erosion; JE) and/or cartilage (joint space narrowing; JSN), and what the independent effects of JE/JSN progression are on longer-term patient-reported outcomes.

methodsPREMIER was a 2-year, randomised, controlled trial of adalimumab plus methotrexate (ADA+MTX) versus the monotherapies. The impact of treatment on the relationships between time-averaged disease activity (TA-DAS28(CRP)) and changes in JE/JSN and associations of JE/JSN with the disability index of the health assessment questionnaire (HAQ-DI) at baseline and weeks 52 and 104 were assessed through non-parametric approaches of analysis of variance and quantile regression. JE/JSN association with employment status was evaluated at baseline and weeks 52 and 104 through logistic regression.

resultsIncreasing tertiles of TA-DAS28(CRP) were associated with JE and JSN progression in the monotherapy groups, a phenomenon largely absent in ADA+MTX-treated patients. Although JSN was not associated with HAQ-DI at baseline, it was at 52 and 104 weeks. In contrast, JE was not associated with HAQ-DI at any time point examined. Odds of being employed at baseline, 52 weeks and 104 weeks were significantly associated with lower JSN, but not JE, scores.

conclusionsADA+MTX inhibited both JE and JSN progression independently of disease activity. JSN played a more prominent role in patient-reported outcomes than JE. Preventing the onset or worsening of JSN probably represents a critical aspect of effective disease management of early rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Indexed as

Work Capacity EvaluationAdalimumabAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidCartilage, ArticularDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationEmploymentFemaleFoot JointsHand JointsHumansAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID22915617
PMCPMC3686261

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.